Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34365645›Full record

Trial reportPsychophysiology2021

The effect of autonomous and controlled motivation on self-control performance and the acute cortisol response.

Richard P Steel, Nicolette C Bishop, Ian M Taylor

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Psychophysiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Richard P SteelSchool of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Loughborough, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5633-3259
Nicolette C BishopSchool of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Loughborough, UK.
Ian M TaylorSchool of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Loughborough, UK.
Loughborough University · GB

Funding

Department of Health
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autonomously regulated self-control typically does not reduce over time as much, compared with self-control underpinned by controlled motivation. The proposed study tested whether an acute stress response is implicated in this process. Utilizing a framework grounded in self-determination theory, this study examined whether participants' motivational regulation would influence repeated self-control performance and acute stress levels, measured by the stress hormone cortisol. A single-blind randomized experimental design incorporating two motivational conditions (autonomous regulation and controlled regulation) tested these hypotheses. Participants (female = 28; male = 11; M

Indexed as

Self-ControlAdultAutonomic Nervous SystemFemaleHumansHydrocortisoneMaleMotivationPsychomotor PerformanceSingle-Blind MethodYoung AdultHydrocortisoneego-depletionorganismic integration theoryself-determination theoryself-regulationstress

Identifiers

PMID34365645
PMCPMC9286572
OpenAlexW3190566230

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.