Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34365108›Full record

ArticlePublic health2021

Changes in fears and worries related to COVID-19 during the pandemic among current employees in Japan: a 5-month longitudinal study.

Y Hidaka, N Sasaki, K Imamura, K Tsuno, R Kuroda, N Kawakami

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Y HidakaDepartment of Mental Health, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 3-7-1 Hongo, Bunkyo, Tokyo, 113-0033, Japan; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, 5-3-1 Kojimachi, Chiyoda, Tokyo, 102-0083, Japan. Electronic address: yuihidaka-tky@umin.ac.jp.
N SasakiDepartment of Mental Health, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 3-7-1 Hongo, Bunkyo, Tokyo, 113-0033, Japan. Electronic address: nasasaki-tky@umin.ac.jp.
K ImamuraDepartment of Mental Health, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 3-7-1 Hongo, Bunkyo, Tokyo, 113-0033, Japan. Electronic address: kouima-tky@umin.ac.jp.
K TsunoSchool of Health Innovation, Kanagawa University of Human Services, Research Gate Building TONOMACHI2, 3-25-10, Tonomachi, Kawasaki-ku, Kawasaki-shi, 210-0821, Kanagawa, Japan. Electronic address: ktsuno-tky@umin.ac.jp.
R KurodaDivision for Environment, Health and Safety, The University of Tokyo, 3-7-1 Hongo, Bunkyo, Tokyo, 113-8654, Japan. Electronic address: urk@ohs.adm.u-tokyo.ac.jp.
N KawakamiDepartment of Mental Health, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 3-7-1 Hongo, Bunkyo, Tokyo, 113-0033, Japan. Electronic address: nkawakami@m.u-tokyo.ac.jp.
The University of Tokyo · JPJapan Society for the Promotion of Science · JPKanagawa University of Human Services · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study investigates and describes the time course of fears and worries about COVID-19 among current employees during this outbreak. STUDY

designThis was a longitudinal study.

methodsThis study was a part of the Employee Cohort Study in Japan. The study comprised 4120 individuals from February 2019. A baseline survey in March 2020, a 2-month follow-up survey in May 2020, and a 5-month follow-up survey in August 2020 were conducted. Questions surveyed respondents' global fear and worry and six items related to COVID-19. A mixed model for repeated measures of an analysis of variance was used.

resultsA total of 1421 respondents completed the baseline survey. At 2- and 5-month follow-ups, 1032 and 1181 respondents completed surveys, respectively. Of those, 64 and 33 individuals who were temporarily laid off or on leave were recorded as missing values. Global fear and worry about COVID-19 significantly increased from March to August 2020. Fears of personal or family infection, limiting one's activities and national and local government policies also significantly increased with time. In contrast, fears of lack of knowledge and difficulty of obtaining hygiene products significantly decreased.

conclusionTo conduct efficient risk communication during a pandemic, knowing the concerns of the populace, providing correct information and a sufficient supply of products, and setting clear guidelines are essential.

Indexed as

COVID-19PandemicsCohort StudiesFearHumansJapanLongitudinal StudiesSARS-CoV-2Surveys and QuestionnairesCOVID-19FearProspective cohort studyTime course changeWorry

Identifiers

PMID34365108
PMCPMC8463081
OpenAlexW3179685498

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.