Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34364158›Full record

ArticleSocial science & medicine (1982)2021

Emergence of knowledge communities and information centralization during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Pier Luigi Sacco, Riccardo Gallotti, Federico Pilati, Nicola Castaldo, Manlio De Domenico

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Social science & medicine (1982), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. When Infodemic Meets Epidemic: Systematic Literature Review.JMIR public health and surveillance · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Infodemic: Challenges and solutions in topic discovery and data process.Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. How Official Social Media Affected the Infodemic among Adults during the First Wave of COVID-19 in China.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Pier Luigi SaccoIULM, Via Carlo Bo 1, 20143, Milan, Italy.
Riccardo GallottiComune Lab, Fondazione Bruno Kessler, Via Sommarive 18, 38123, Povo, Italy.
Federico PilatiIULM, Via Carlo Bo 1, 20143, Milan, Italy.
Nicola CastaldoComune Lab, Fondazione Bruno Kessler, Via Sommarive 18, 38123, Povo, Italy.
Manlio De DomenicoComune Lab, Fondazione Bruno Kessler, Via Sommarive 18, 38123, Povo, Italy. Electronic address: mdedomenico@fbk.eu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs COVID-19 spreads worldwide, an infodemic - i.e., an over-abundance of information, reliable or not - spreads across the physical and the digital worlds, triggering behavioral responses which cause public health concern.

methodsWe study 200 million interactions captured from Twitter during the early stage of the pandemic, from January to April 2020, to understand its socio-informational structure on a global scale.

findingsThe COVID-19 global communication network is characterized by knowledge groups, hierarchically organized in sub-groups with well-defined geo-political and ideological characteristics. Communication is mostly segregated within groups and driven by a small number of subjects: 0.1% of users account for up to 45% and 10% of activities and news shared, respectively, centralizing the information flow.

interpretationContradicting the idea that digital social media favor active participation and co-creation of online content, our results imply that public health policy strategies to counter the effects of the infodemic must not only focus on information content, but also on the social articulation of its diffusion mechanisms, as a given community tends to be relatively impermeable to news generated by non-aligned sources.

Indexed as

COVID-19Social MediaHumansPandemicsPublic HealthSARS-CoV-2Global CommunicationInfodemicPublic Health

Identifiers

PMID34364158
PMCPMC8417351

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.