Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34363109›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2022

Prevalence and risk factors of preoperative frailty in Chinese elderly inpatients with gastric and colorectal cancer undergoing surgery: a single-center cross-sectional study using the Groningen Frailty Indicator.

Qianqian Zhang, Meng Zhang, Shaohua Hu, Lei Meng, Jing Xi, Aman Xu, Yanyan Zhang, Shihui Yu

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Risk factors for preoperative frailty in older patients with gastric cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
    Pooled it
  3. Prevalence and unfavorable outcome of frailty in older adults with gastric cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
    Pooled it
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  8. Experiences and coping strategies related to financial toxicity among frail older colorectal cancer survivors in China: a qualitative study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
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  13. Heterogeneity of vulnerability and taste changes in older cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy: a latent class analysis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qianqian ZhangDepartment of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230022, China.
Meng ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No.218 Jixi Road, Hefei, 230022, Anhui, China.
Shaohua HuDepartment of Nursing, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230022, China.
Lei MengDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No.218 Jixi Road, Hefei, 230022, Anhui, China.
Jing XiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Center, School of Medicine, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215006, China.
Aman XuDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No.218 Jixi Road, Hefei, 230022, Anhui, China. amanxu@163.com.
Yanyan ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No.218 Jixi Road, Hefei, 230022, Anhui, China.
Shihui YuDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No.218 Jixi Road, Hefei, 230022, Anhui, China. shihuiyuayfy@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1031-4495
Anhui Medical University · CNSoochow University · CN

Funding

the clinical medicine discipline construction project of anhui medical university 2020lcxk032
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFrailty is emerging as an important determinant for health. Compared with Western countries, research in the field of frailty started at a later stage in China and mainly focused on older community dwellers. Little is known about frailty in Chinese cancer patients, nor the risk factors of frailty. This study aimed at investigating the prevalence of frailty and its risk factors in elderly inpatients with gastric and colorectal cancer.

methodsThis cross-sectional study was conducted at a tertiary hospital in China from Mar. 2020 to Nov. 2020. The study enrolled 265 eligible inpatients aged 60 and older with gastric and colorectal cancer who underwent surgery. Demographic and clinical characteristics, biochemical laboratory parameters, and anthropometric data were collected from all patients. The Groningen Frailty Indicator was applied to assess the frailty status of patients. A multivariate logistic regression model analysis was performed to identify the risk factors of frailty and to estimate their 95% confidence intervals.

resultsThe prevalence of frailty in elderly inpatients with gastric and colorectal cancer was 43.8%. A multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that older age (OR = 1.065, 95% CI: 1.001-1.132, P = 0.045), low handgrip strength (OR = 4.346, 95% CI: 1.739-10.863, P = 0.002), no regular exercise habit (OR = 3.228, 95% CI: 1.230-8.469, P = 0.017), and low MNA-SF score (OR = 11.090, 95% CI: 5.119-24.024, P < 0.001) were risk factors of frailty.

conclusionsThis study suggested a relatively high prevalence of frailty among elderly inpatients with gastric and colorectal cancer. Older age, low handgrip strength, no regular exercise habit, and low MNA-SF score were identified as risk factors of frailty.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsFrailtyAgedChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFrail ElderlyGeriatric AssessmentHand StrengthHumansInpatientsMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsColorectal cancerFrailtyGastric cancerGeriatric assessmentGroningen Frailty IndicatorRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID34363109
OpenAlexW3173725869

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.