Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34362996›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Structural network topology and microstructural alterations of the anterior insula associate with cognitive and affective impairment in Parkinson's disease.

L E Jonkman, Y Y Fathy, H W Berendse, M M Schoonheim, W D J van de Berg

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  10. The pathobiological basis of depression in Parkinson disease: challenges and outlooks.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Morphological basis of Parkinson disease-associated cognitive impairment: an update.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

L E Jonkman *Department of Anatomy and Neurosciences, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, O|2 Building, De Boelelaan 1108 , 1081 HZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. le.jonkman@amsterdamumc.nl.
Y Y Fathy *Department of Anatomy and Neurosciences, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, O|2 Building, De Boelelaan 1108 , 1081 HZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
H W BerendseDepartment of Neurology, Amsterdam UMC - location VUmc, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
M M SchoonheimDepartment of Anatomy and Neurosciences, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, O|2 Building, De Boelelaan 1108 , 1081 HZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
W D J van de BergDepartment of Anatomy and Neurosciences, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, O|2 Building, De Boelelaan 1108 , 1081 HZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Amsterdam University Medical Centers · NLVrije Universiteit Amsterdam · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of the current study was to assess the structural centrality and microstructural integrity of the cortical hubs of the salience network, the anterior insular cortex (AIC) subregions and anterior cingulate cortex (ACC), and their relationship to cognitive and affective impairment in PD. MRI of 53 PD patients and 15 age-matched controls included 3D-T1 for anatomical registration, and diffusion tensor imaging for probabilistic tractography. Network topological measures of eigenvector and betweenness centrality were calculated for ventral (vAI) and dorsal (dAI) AIC. Microstructural tract integrity between vAI, dAI and the ACC was quantified with fractional anisotrophy (FA) and mean diffusivity (MD). Structural integrity and connectivity were related to cognitive and affective scores. The dAI had significantly higher eigenvector centrality in PD than controls (p < 0.01), associated with higher depression scores (left dAI only, r

Indexed as

Neural PathwaysAgedAged, 80 and overBrain MappingCase-Control StudiesCognitive DysfunctionDiffusion Tensor ImagingExecutive FunctionFemaleGyrus CinguliHumansMaleMiddle AgedMood DisordersParkinson Disease

Identifiers

PMID34362996
PMCPMC8346470
OpenAlexW3192782060

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.