Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34362965›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Suppression of top-down influence decreases neuronal excitability and contrast sensitivity in the V1 cortex of cat.

Jian Ding, Xiangmei Hu, Fei Xu, Hao Yu, Zheng Ye, Shen Zhang, Huijun Pan, Deng Pan, Yanni Tu, Qiuyu Zhang and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. The effect of acupuncture at theFrontiers in integrative neuroscience · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jian DingCollege of Life Sciences, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, 241000, Anhui, China.
Xiangmei HuCollege of Life Sciences, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, 241000, Anhui, China.
Fei XuCollege of Life Sciences, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, 241000, Anhui, China.
Hao YuCollege of Life Sciences, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, 241000, Anhui, China.
Zheng YeCollege of Life Sciences, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, 241000, Anhui, China.
Shen ZhangCollege of Life Sciences, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, 241000, Anhui, China.
Huijun PanCollege of Life Sciences, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, 241000, Anhui, China.
Deng PanCollege of Life Sciences, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, 241000, Anhui, China.
Yanni TuCollege of Life Sciences, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, 241000, Anhui, China.
Qiuyu ZhangCollege of Life Sciences, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, 241000, Anhui, China.
Qingyan SunCollege of Life Sciences, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, 241000, Anhui, China.
Tianmiao HuaCollege of Life Sciences, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, 241000, Anhui, China. tmhua@mail.ahnu.edu.cn.
Anhui Normal University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

How top-down influence affects neuronal activity and information encoding in the primary visual cortex (V1) remains elusive. This study examined changes of neuronal excitability and contrast sensitivity in cat V1 cortex after top-down influence of area 7 (A7) was modulated by transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS). The neuronal excitability in V1 cortex was evaluated by visually evoked field potentials (VEPs), and contrast sensitivity (CS) was assessed by the inverse of threshold contrast of neurons in response to visual stimuli at different performance accuracy. We found that the amplitude of VEPs in V1 cortex lowered after top-down influence suppression with cathode-tDCS in A7, whereas VEPs in V1 did not change after sham-tDCS in A7 and nonvisual cortical area 5 (A5) or cathode-tDCS in A5 and lesioned A7. Moreover, the mean CS of V1 neurons decreased after cathode-tDCS but not sham-tDCS in A7, which could recover after tDCS effect vanished. Comparisons of neuronal contrast-response functions showed that cathode-tDCS increased the stimulus contrast required to generate the half-maximum response, with a weakly-correlated reduction in maximum response but not baseline response. Therefore, top-down influence of A7 enhanced neuronal excitability in V1 cortex and improved neuronal contrast sensitivity by both contrast gain and response gain.

Indexed as

Nervous System Physiological PhenomenaAnimalsCatsContrast SensitivityEvoked Potentials, VisualNeuronsTranscranial Direct Current StimulationVisual Cortex

Identifiers

PMID34362965
PMCPMC8346540
OpenAlexW3188238387

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.