Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34362921›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

Structural dynamics of single SARS-CoV-2 pseudoknot molecules reveal topologically distinct conformers.

Krishna Neupane, Meng Zhao, Aaron Lyons, Sneha Munshi, Sandaru M Ileperuma, Dustin B Ritchie, Noel Q Hoffer, Abhishek Narayan, Michael T Woodside

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  9. Ribosome-induced mRNA pseudoknot interactions visualized by DMS MaP-Seq.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Identifying the interactions conferring functional mechanical rigidity on RNase-resistant RNA from Zika virus.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Heterogeneous and multiple conformational transition pathways between pseudoknots of the SARS-CoV-2 frameshift element.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Krishna Neupane *Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-1125-1924
Meng Zhao *Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-2573-6922
Aaron LyonsDepartment of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Sneha MunshiDepartment of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Sandaru M IleperumaDepartment of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Dustin B RitchieDepartment of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Noel Q HofferDepartment of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Abhishek NarayanDepartment of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Michael T WoodsideDepartment of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada. michael.woodside@ualberta.ca.ORCID 0000-0003-4695-0397

Funding

CIHR OV3-170709
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The RNA pseudoknot that stimulates programmed ribosomal frameshifting in SARS-CoV-2 is a possible drug target. To understand how it responds to mechanical tension applied by ribosomes, thought to play a key role during frameshifting, we probe its structural dynamics using optical tweezers. We find that it forms multiple structures: two pseudoknotted conformers with different stability and barriers, and alternative stem-loop structures. The pseudoknotted conformers have distinct topologies, one threading the 5' end through a 3-helix junction to create a knot-like fold, the other with unthreaded 5' end, consistent with structures observed via cryo-EM and simulations. Refolding of the pseudoknotted conformers starts with stem 1, followed by stem 3 and lastly stem 2; Mg

Indexed as

Nucleic Acid ConformationCOVID-19Frameshifting, RibosomalFrameshift MutationHumansOptical TweezersRibosomesRNA, MessengerRNA, ViralSARS-CoV-2RNA, MessengerRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID34362921
PMCPMC8346527

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.