Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34362846›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2021

Conditions for metachronal coordination in arrays of model cilia.

Fanlong Meng, Rachel R Bennett, Nariya Uchida, Ramin Golestanian

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Form and function in biological filaments: a physicist's review.Philosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Scaling Transition of Active Turbulence from Two to Three Dimensions.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Methods and Measures for Investigating Microscale Motility.Integrative and comparative biology · 2023
    Review
  10. Optica · 2023
    Article
  11. Nonreciprocal interactions give rise to fast cilium synchronization in finite systems.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Spontaneous phase coordination and fluid pumping in model ciliary carpets.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. A multiscale biophysical model gives quantized metachronal waves in a lattice of beating cilia.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Fanlong MengDepartment of Living Matter Physics, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Göttingen 37077, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8322-4696
Rachel R BennettRudolf Peierls Centre for Theoretical Physics, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3PU, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-6409-6967
Nariya UchidaDepartment of Physics, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8578, Japan.
Ramin GolestanianDepartment of Living Matter Physics, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Göttingen 37077, Germany; ramin.golestanian@ds.mpg.de.ORCID 0000-0002-3149-4002
Chinese Academy of Sciences · CNTohoku University · JPUniversity of Bristol · GBUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

On surfaces with many motile cilia, beats of the individual cilia coordinate to form metachronal waves. We present a theoretical framework that connects the dynamics of an individual cilium to the collective dynamics of a ciliary carpet via systematic coarse graining. We uncover the criteria that control the selection of frequency and wave vector of stable metachronal waves of the cilia and examine how they depend on the geometric and dynamical characteristics of a single cilium, as well as the geometric properties of the array. We perform agent-based numerical simulations of arrays of cilia with hydrodynamic interactions and find quantitative agreement with the predictions of the analytical framework. Our work sheds light on the question of how the collective properties of beating cilia can be determined using information about the individual units and, as such, exemplifies a bottom-up study of a rich active matter system.

Indexed as

CiliaModels, BiologicalCell MovementHydrodynamicsciliahydrodynamic interactionsmetachronal wave

Identifiers

PMID34362846
PMCPMC8364176
OpenAlexW3191308691

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.