Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34362762›Full record

Trial reportBMJ open respiratory research2021

Automatic versus manual oxygen titration using a novel nasal high-flow device in medical inpatients with an acute illness: a randomised controlled trial.

James Harper, Nethmi Kearns, Grace Bird, Irene Braithwaite, Allie Eathorne, Nicholas Shortt, Mark Weatherall, Richard Beasley

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMJ open respiratory research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Manual compared to automated closed-loop oxygen control strategies in hospitalised adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  6. Trial
  7. Article
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  9. Effect of automated titration of oxygen on time spent in a prescribed oxygen saturation range in adults in the ICU after cardiac surgery.Critical care and resuscitation : journal of the Australasian Academy of Critical Care Medicine · 2024
    Article
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  11. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

James HarperMedical Research Institute of New Zealand, Wellington, New Zealand james.harper@mrinz.ac.nz.ORCID 0000-0002-6416-1466
Nethmi KearnsMedical Research Institute of New Zealand, Wellington, New Zealand.
Grace BirdMedical Research Institute of New Zealand, Wellington, New Zealand.
Irene BraithwaiteMedical Research Institute of New Zealand, Wellington, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0001-5327-3027
Allie EathorneMedical Research Institute of New Zealand, Wellington, New Zealand.
Nicholas ShorttMedical Research Institute of New Zealand, Wellington, New Zealand.
Mark WeatherallUniversity of Otago Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand.
Richard BeasleyMedical Research Institute of New Zealand, Wellington, New Zealand.
Medical Research Institute of New Zealand · NZVictoria University of Wellington · NZCapital and Coast District Health Board · NZUniversity of Otago · NZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGuideline recommendations state oxygen should be administered to acutely unwell patients to achieve a target oxygen saturation (SpO

results20 patients were included in the analysis. Automatic oxygen titration resulted in a median (IQR) 96.2% (95.2-97.8) of time within the target range compared with 71% (59.4-88.3) with manual titration; difference (95% CI) 24.2% (7.9% to 35%), p<0.001. There was a reduction in the time spent with SpO

conclusionsNasal high-flow with automatic oxygen titration resulted in a greater proportion of time spent with SpO

trial registrationThe trial was registered with the Australian and New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry (ACTRN12619000901101).

Indexed as

InpatientsOxygenAcute DiseaseAustraliaHumansOxygen Inhalation TherapyOxygencopd exacerbationspneumonia

Identifiers

PMID34362762
PMCPMC8351483
OpenAlexW3191443770

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.