Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34362758›Full record

ArticleBMJ open gastroenterology2021

Scoping review of clinical practice guidelines on the management of benign liver tumours.

Martijn P D Haring, Frans J C Cuperus, Evelien W Duiker, Robbert J de Haas, Vincent E de Meijer

Open access · goldAbstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open gastroenterology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Reconsideration of the clinical management of hepatic hemangioma.World journal of gastrointestinal surgery · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Martijn P D HaringDepartment of Surgery, University Medical Centre Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-4789-3910
Frans J C CuperusDepartment of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, University Medical Centre Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-6742-1510
Evelien W DuikerDepartment of Medical Biology and Pathology, University Medical Centre Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-9450-5282
Robbert J de Haas *Department of Radiology, University Medical Centre Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-4915-6781
Vincent E de Meijer *Department of Surgery, University Medical Centre Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands v.e.de.meijer@umcg.nl.ORCID 0000-0002-7900-5917
University Medical Center Groningen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveBenign liver tumours (BLT) are increasingly diagnosed as incidentalomas. Clinical implications and management vary across and within the different types of BLT. High-quality clinical practice guidelines are needed, because of the many nuances in tumour types, diagnostic modalities, and conservative and invasive management strategies. Yet, available observational evidence is subject to interpretation which may lead to practice variation. Therefore, we aimed to systematically search for available clinical practice guidelines on BLT, to critically appraise them, and to compare management recommendations.

designA scoping review was performed within MEDLINE, EMBASE, and Web of Science. All BLT guidelines published in peer-reviewed, and English language journals were eligible for inclusion. Clinical practice guidelines on BLT were analysed, compared, and critically appraised using the Appraisal of Guidelines, Research and Evaluation (AGREE II) checklist regarding hepatic haemangioma, focal nodular hyperplasia (FNH), and hepatocellular adenoma (HCA). Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses recommendations (PRISMA) for scoping reviews were adhered to.

resultsThe literature search yielded unique 367 papers, 348 were excluded after screening of title/abstract, and 16 after full-text screening. Three guidelines were included: the American College of Gastroenterology (ACG; 2014), Brazilian Society of Hepatology (SBH; 2015), and European Association for the Study of the Liver (EASL; 2016). There was no uniformity in the assessment methods for grading and gravity of recommendations between guidelines. Among observed differences were: (1) indications for biopsy in all three tumours; (2) advices on contraceptive pills and follow-up in FNH and HCA; (3) use of an individualised approach to HCA; (4) absence of recommendations for treatment of HCA in men; and (5) approaches to HCA subtype identification on magnetic resonance imaging.

conclusionRecognising differences in recommendations can assist in harmonisation of practice standards and identify unmet needs in research. This may ultimately contribute to improved global patient care.

Indexed as

Adenoma, Liver CellFocal Nodular HyperplasiaLiver NeoplasmsHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleabdominal MRIadenomahepatic surgeryhepatomaliver imaging

Identifiers

PMID34362758
PMCPMC8351490
OpenAlexW3187838813

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.