ReviewInfectious disease clinics of North America2021
Health Care-Acquired Infections in Low- and Middle-Income Countries and the Role of Infection Prevention and Control.
Review in Infectious disease clinics of North America, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
70 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Gut Microbiota Signatures in Colorectal Cancer as a Potential Diagnostic Biomarker in the Future: A Systematic Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Pooled it
- Antibiotics Use Patterns in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: A Systematic Review Analysis.Inquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financingPooled it
- Effectiveness of an artificial intelligence-assisted training program on cleaning competency among hospital environmental service staff.BMC health services research · 2026Trial
- The impact of enhanced cleaning on bacterial contamination of the hospital environmental surfaces: a clinical trial in critical care unit in an Egyptian hospital.Antimicrobial resistance and infection control · 2024Trial
- An explorative approach of the InovSafeCare model for education in infection prevention and control: a cross-sectional study among undergraduate nursing students in sub-Saharan Africa.Global health action · 2026Article
- Genomic epidemiology of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producingJAC-antimicrobial resistance · 2026Article
- Mortality and cost of therapy of carbapenem susceptible vs resistant Gram-negative infections among hospitalised patients in India: a multicentric surveillance (2022-2025).The Lancet regional health. Southeast Asia · 2026Article
- Infection prevention and control practices among dental healthcare professionals in Somaliland: a multicity cross-sectional study.BDJ open · 2026Article
- Infection prevention and control strategies for multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacteria in healthcare: a narrative review.JAC-antimicrobial resistance · 2026Review
- Infection prevention and control in a wartime ICU: a retrospective analysis of 305 combatant cases from a Ukrainian civilian rear hospital.BMC infectious diseases · 2026Article
- Whole-genome sequencing reveals high-risk ESBL and carbapenemase-producing Enterobacterales on maternity ward surfaces in Cameroon.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- A Risk-Based Isolation Strategy for MDR-Endemic Facilities with Limited Resources.Infectious disease reports · 2026Review
- Incidence and factors associated with carbapenem-resistant Enterobacterales infection among hospitalized internal medicine patients in Korea: a retrospective observational study.Journal of Korean biological nursing science · 2026Article
- Isolation and Genomic Characterization of a Lytic Bacteriophage Against Multidrug-ResistantViruses · 2026Article
- Assessment of infection prevention and control in public hospitals in the post war Tigray region of Ethiopia using the WHO Infection Prevention and Control Assessment Framework (IPCAF).Antimicrobial resistance and infection control · 2026Article
- Preferences for Infection Prevention in Hospital-Acquired Infections.JAMA network open · 2026Article
- Associations of Socioeconomic Status With Cardiorenal Metabolic Multimorbidity: Evidence From the UK Biobank Cohort.JACC. Advances · 2026Article
- Sustained decline in healthcare-associated infections despite stabilized antimicrobial use: a 10-year study in Southwestern China.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Customizing infection prevention and control modules for combating healthcare-acquired infections in low-resource hospitals or resource-constrained healthcare settings: a local and global approach.Antimicrobial resistance and infection control · 2026Article
- Article
10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Health care-associated infections (HAIs) account for many morbidity and mortality worldwide, with disproportionate adverse effects in low- and middle-income countries (LMIC). Many factors contribute to the impact in LMIC, including lack of infrastructure, inconsistent surveillance, deficiency in trained personnel and infection control programs, and poverty-related factors. Therefore, optimal approaches must be tailored for LMIC and balance effectiveness and cost in the control of HAIs.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.