Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34362331›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2021

TRAIL-coated leukocytes to kill circulating tumor cells in the flowing blood from prostate cancer patients.

Nerymar Ortiz-Otero, Jocelyn R Marshall, Antonio Glenn, Jubin Matloubieh, Jean Joseph, Deepak M Sahasrabudhe, Edward M Messing, Michael R King

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nerymar Ortiz-OteroMeinig School of Biomedical Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, 14850, USA.
Jocelyn R MarshallMeinig School of Biomedical Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, 14850, USA.
Antonio GlennDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, 37202, USA.
Jubin MatloubiehThe University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, 14642, USA.
Jean JosephThe University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, 14642, USA.
Deepak M SahasrabudheThe University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, 14642, USA.
Edward M MessingThe University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, 14642, USA.
Michael R KingDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, 37202, USA. mike.king@vanderbilt.edu.
University of Rochester Medical Center · USCornell University · USVanderbilt University · US

Funding

Super Natural Killer Cells That Target Metastases in the Tumor-Draining Lymph NodesR01CA203991 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI KING, MICHAEL R. · 2017 to 2021
$1.9M
NCI NIH HHS CA203991NCI NIH HHS R01 CA203991
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRadical surgery is the first line treatment for localized prostate cancer (PC), however, several studies have demonstrated that surgical procedures induce tumor cell mobilization from the primary tumor into the bloodstream.

methodsThe number and temporal fluctuations of circulating tumor cells (CTC), cancer associated fibroblasts (CAF) and CTC cluster present in each blood sample was determined.

resultsThe results show that both CTC and CTC cluster levels significantly increased immediately following primary tumor resection, but returned to baseline within 2 weeks post-surgery. In contrast, the CAF level decreased over time. In patients who experienced PC recurrence within months after resection, CTC, CAF, and cluster levels all increased over time. Based on this observation, we tested the efficacy of an experimental TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL)-based liposomal therapy ex-vivo to induce apoptosis in CTC in blood. The TRAIL-based therapy killed approximately 75% of single CTCs and CTC in cluster form.

conclusionCollectively, these data indicate that CTC cluster and CAF levels can be used as a predictive biomarker for cancer recurrence. Moreover, for the first time, we demonstrate the efficacy of our TRAIL-based liposomal therapy to target and kill prostate CTC in primary patient blood samples, suggesting a potential new adjuvant therapy to use in combination with surgery.

Indexed as

AgedBiomarkers, TumorCancer-Associated FibroblastsCombined Modality TherapyCytotoxicity, ImmunologicHumansLeukocytesLiposomesMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingNeoplasm StagingNeoplastic Cells, CirculatingProstatic NeoplasmsRecurrenceTNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing LigandBiomarkers, TumorLiposomesTNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing LigandCAFsCancer recurrenceCTC clusterCTC mobilizationProstatectomyTRAIL-liposomal therapy

Identifiers

PMID34362331
PMCPMC8343922
OpenAlexW3189152674

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.