Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34361381›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Heat Treatments for Stress Relieving AlSi9Cu3 Alloy Produced by Laser Powder Bed Fusion.

Jacopo Fiocchi, Chiara Colombo, Laura Maria Vergani, Alberto Fabrizi, Giulio Timelli, Ausonio Tuissi, Carlo Alberto Biffi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jacopo FiocchiCNR ICMATE, National Research Council, Institute of Condensed Matter Chemistry and Technologies for Energy, Unit of Lecco, CNR ICMATE, via Previati 1/e, 23900 Lecco, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7646-4595
Chiara ColomboDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Politecnico di Milano, via La Masa 1, 20156 Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2074-6726
Laura Maria VerganiDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Politecnico di Milano, via La Masa 1, 20156 Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2353-7751
Alberto FabriziDepartment of Engineering and Management, University of Padua, Stradella San Nicola 3, 36100 Vicenza, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7568-5804
Giulio TimelliDepartment of Engineering and Management, University of Padua, Stradella San Nicola 3, 36100 Vicenza, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7549-6499
Ausonio TuissiCNR ICMATE, National Research Council, Institute of Condensed Matter Chemistry and Technologies for Energy, Unit of Lecco, CNR ICMATE, via Previati 1/e, 23900 Lecco, Italy.
Carlo Alberto BiffiCNR ICMATE, National Research Council, Institute of Condensed Matter Chemistry and Technologies for Energy, Unit of Lecco, CNR ICMATE, via Previati 1/e, 23900 Lecco, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5876-6007

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present work explores the effect of a stress relieving heat treatment on the microstructure, tensile properties and residual stresses of the laser powder bed fused AlSi9Cu3 alloy. In fact, the rapid cooling rates together with subsequent heating/cooling cycles occurred during layer by layer additive manufacturing production make low temperature heat treatments desirable for promoting stress relaxation as well as limited grain growth: this combination can offer the opportunity of obtaining the best compromise between high strength, good elongation to failure and limited residual stresses. The microstructural features were analysed, revealing that the high cooling rate, induced by the process, caused a large supersaturation of the aluminum matrix and the refinement of the eutectic structure. Microhardness versus time curve, performed at 250 °C, allowed to identify a stabilization of the mechanical property at a duration of 25 h. The microstructure and the mechanical properties of the samples heat treated at 25 h and at 64 h, considered as a reference for the conventionally produced alloy, were compared with the ones of the as-built alloy. Finally, it was shown that a 59% reduction of the principal residual stresses could be achieved after the 25 h-long treatment and such evolution was correlated to the mechanical behaviour.

Indexed as

Al alloysAlSi9Cu3heat treatmentlaser powder bed fusionmicrostructureresidual stressesselective laser melting

Identifiers

PMID34361381
PMCPMC8346969

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.