Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34361045›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Evidence for Altered Phosphoinositide Signaling-Associated Molecules in the Postmortem Prefrontal Cortex of Patients with Schizophrenia.

Yasuto Kunii, Junya Matsumoto, Ryuta Izumi, Atsuko Nagaoka, Mizuki Hino, Risa Shishido, Makoto Sainouchi, Hiroyasu Akatsu, Yoshio Hashizume, Akiyoshi Kakita and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yasuto KuniiDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, School of Medicine, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan.
Junya MatsumotoDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, School of Medicine, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-4228-3208
Ryuta IzumiDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, School of Medicine, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8453-3474
Atsuko NagaokaDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, School of Medicine, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan.
Mizuki HinoDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, School of Medicine, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3700-0322
Risa ShishidoDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, School of Medicine, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan.
Makoto SainouchiDepartment of Pathology, Brain Research Institute, Niigata University, Niigata 951-8585, Japan.
Hiroyasu AkatsuDepartment of Community-Based Medical Education, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Science, Aichi 467-8601, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-0089-6033
Yoshio HashizumeChoju Medical Institute, Fukushimura Hospital, Aichi 441-8124, Japan.
Akiyoshi KakitaDepartment of Pathology, Brain Research Institute, Niigata University, Niigata 951-8585, Japan.
Hirooki YabeDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, School of Medicine, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan.
Fukushima Medical University · JPNiigata University · JPFukushimura Hospital · JPNagoya City University · JP

Funding

Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development JP20dm0107107, JP20dm0107104Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology of Japan 19H05223,JP21H00180,19K08053, 25861022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Phosphoinositides (PIs) play important roles in the structure and function of the brain. Associations between PIs and the pathophysiology of schizophrenia have been studied. However, the significance of the PI metabolic pathway in the pathology of schizophrenia is unknown. We examined the expression of PI signaling-associated proteins in the postmortem brain of schizophrenia patients. Protein expression levels of phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate 5-kinase type-1 gamma (PIP5K1C), phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase alpha (PIK4CA, also known as PIK4A), phosphatase and tensin homolog deleted from chromosome 10 (PTEN), protein kinase B (Akt), and glycogen synthase kinase 3β (GSK3β) were measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays and multiplex fluorescent bead-based immunoassays of the prefrontal cortex (PFC) of postmortem samples from 23 schizophrenia patients and 47 normal controls. We also examined the association between PIK4CA expression and its genetic variants in the same brain samples. PIK4CA expression was lower, whereas Akt expression was higher, in the PFC of schizophrenia patients than in that of controls; PIP5K1C, PTEN, and GSK3β expression was not different. No single-nucleotide polymorphism significantly affected protein expression. We identified molecules involved in the pathology of schizophrenia via this lipid metabolic pathway. These results suggest that PIK4CA is involved in the mechanism underlying the pathogenesis of schizophrenia and is a potential novel therapeutic target.

Indexed as

1-Phosphatidylinositol 4-KinaseAgedFemaleGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3 betaHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhosphatidylinositolsPrefrontal CortexProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPTEN PhosphohydrolaseSchizophreniaSignal Transduction1-Phosphatidylinositol 4-KinaseAKT1 protein, humanGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3 betaPhosphatidylinositolsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPTEN Phosphohydrolasemultiplex immunoassayphosphatidylinositol 4-kinase alphaphosphoinositidespostmortem brainprefrontal cortexprotein kinase Bschizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID34361045
PMCPMC8348881
OpenAlexW3189246539

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.