Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34360968›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Targeting DNA Damage Response and Repair to Enhance Therapeutic Index in Cisplatin-Based Cancer Treatment.

Robert Csaba Kiss, Fen Xia, Scarlett Acklin

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 76 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
76citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

76 citing papers in PubMed.

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16 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Robert Csaba KissDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Rockefeller Cancer Institute, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR 72205, USA.
Fen XiaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Rockefeller Cancer Institute, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR 72205, USA.
Scarlett AcklinDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Rockefeller Cancer Institute, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR 72205, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1502-6225

Funding

The novel role of Sirtuin 2 in regulation of transcription-associated DNA damage repairR01CA247947 · NCI · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI XIA, FEN · 2020 to 2025
$1.8M
Partnership in Cancer Research (PCAR)R25CA250979 · NCI · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI Samantha Kendrick · 2020 to 2026
$809k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA247947NCI NIH HHS R25 CA250979
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Platinum-based chemotherapies, such as cisplatin, play a large role in cancer treatment. The development of resistance and treatment toxicity creates substantial barriers to disease control, yet. To enhance the therapeutic index of cisplatin-based chemotherapy, it is imperative to circumvent resistance and toxicity while optimizing tumor sensitization. One of the primary mechanisms by which cancer cells develop resistance to cisplatin is through upregulation of DNA repair pathways. In this review, we discuss the DNA damage response in the context of cisplatin-induced DNA damage. We describe the proteins involved in the pathways and their roles in resistance development. Common biomarkers for cisplatin resistance and their utilization to improve patient risk stratification and treatment personalization are addressed. Finally, we discuss some of the current treatments and future strategies to circumvent the development of cisplatin resistance.

Indexed as

DNA DamageDNA RepairDrug Resistance, NeoplasmAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsBiomarkers, TumorCisplatinHumansNeoplasmsAntineoplastic AgentsBiomarkers, TumorCisplatinanticancer drugscisplatincisplatin resistanceDNA damage response

Identifiers

PMID34360968
PMCPMC8347825

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.