Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34360868›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Inflammation, Extracellular Matrix Remodeling, and Proteostasis in Tumor Microenvironment.

Marina Marozzi, Arianna Parnigoni, Aide Negri, Manuela Viola, Davide Vigetti, Alberto Passi, Evgenia Karousou, Federica Rizzi

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 83 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
83citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

83 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 121 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
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  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Comparative Genomic and Functional Profiling of ECM-Targeting Enzymes inbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Trojan Horse Strategy: How Biomimetic Nanomedicine Remodels the Tumor Microenvironment.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

23 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marina MarozziDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, Via Gramsci 14, 43125 Parma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2256-5227
Arianna ParnigoniDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Insubria, Via J.H. Dunant 5, 21100 Varese, Italy.
Aide NegriDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, Via Gramsci 14, 43125 Parma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4701-4023
Manuela ViolaDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Insubria, Via J.H. Dunant 5, 21100 Varese, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0634-6390
Davide VigettiDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Insubria, Via J.H. Dunant 5, 21100 Varese, Italy.
Alberto PassiDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Insubria, Via J.H. Dunant 5, 21100 Varese, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3328-3089
Evgenia KarousouDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Insubria, Via J.H. Dunant 5, 21100 Varese, Italy.
Federica RizziDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, Via Gramsci 14, 43125 Parma, Italy.
University of Insubria · ITUniversity of Parma · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer is a multifaceted and complex pathology characterized by uncontrolled cell proliferation and decreased apoptosis. Most cancers are recognized by an inflammatory environment rich in a myriad of factors produced by immune infiltrate cells that induce host cells to differentiate and to produce a matrix that is more favorable to tumor cells' survival and metastasis. As a result, the extracellular matrix (ECM) is changed in terms of macromolecules content, degrading enzymes, and proteins. Altered ECM components, derived from remodeling processes, interact with a variety of surface receptors triggering intracellular signaling that, in turn, cancer cells exploit to their own benefit. This review aims to present the role of different aspects of ECM components in the tumor microenvironment. Particularly, we highlight the effect of pro- and inflammatory factors on ECM degrading enzymes, such as metalloproteases, and in a more detailed manner on hyaluronan metabolism and the signaling pathways triggered by the binding of hyaluronan with its receptors. In addition, we sought to explore the role of extracellular chaperones, especially of clusterin which is one of the most prominent in the extracellular space, in proteostasis and signaling transduction in the tumor microenvironment. Although the described tumor microenvironment components have different biological roles, they may engage common signaling pathways that favor tumor growth and metastasis.

Indexed as

InflammationNeoplasmsProteostasisTumor MicroenvironmentExtracellular MatrixHumansclusterinextracellular chaperonesextracellular matrix remodelinghyaluronaninflammationmatrix metalloproteasestumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID34360868
PMCPMC8346982
OpenAlexW3185665502

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.