Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34360590›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Microglia and the Aging Brain: Are Geriatric Microglia Linked to Poor Sleep Quality?

Mohammed E Choudhury, Kazuya Miyanishi, Haruna Takeda, Junya Tanaka

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. The Function of Sleep and the Treatment of Primary Insomnia.Deutsches Arzteblatt international · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Chronobiology of Parkinson's disease: Past, present and future.The European journal of neuroscience · 2023
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mohammed E ChoudhuryDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Shitsukawa, Toon 791-0295, Ehime, Japan.
Kazuya MiyanishiInternational Institute for Integrative Sleep Medicine (WPI-IIIS), University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba 305-8575, Ibaraki, Japan.
Haruna TakedaDepartment of Gene Expression Regulation, Institute of Development, Aging and Cancer, Tohoku University, Aoba, Sendai 980-8575, Miyagi, Japan.
Junya TanakaDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Shitsukawa, Toon 791-0295, Ehime, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-1056-5948
Ehime University · JPTohoku University · JPUniversity of Tsukuba · JP

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 20K06856Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 20K21465
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Poor sleep quality and disrupted circadian behavior are a normal part of aging and include excessive daytime sleepiness, increased sleep fragmentation, and decreased total sleep time and sleep quality. Although the neuronal decline underlying the cellular mechanism of poor sleep has been extensively investigated, brain function is not fully dependent on neurons. A recent antemortem autographic study and postmortem RNA sequencing and immunohistochemical studies on aged human brain have investigated the relationship between sleep fragmentation and activation of the innate immune cells of the brain, microglia. In the process of aging, there are marked reductions in the number of brain microglial cells, and the depletion of microglial cells disrupts circadian rhythmicity of brain tissue. We also showed, in a previous study, that pharmacological suppression of microglial function induced sleep abnormalities. However, the mechanism underlying the contribution of microglial cells to sleep homeostasis is only beginning to be understood. This review revisits the impact of aging on the microglial population and activation, as well as microglial contribution to sleep maintenance and response to sleep loss. Most importantly, this review will answer questions such as whether there is any link between senescent microglia and age-related poor quality sleep and how this exacerbates neurodegenerative disease.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsHumansMicrogliaNeurodegenerative DiseasesSleep Initiation and Maintenance Disordersagingcircadian rhythmmicrogliasleepsynapse

Identifiers

PMID34360590
PMCPMC8345993
OpenAlexW3185154972

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.