ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021
Differences in Incidence of Acute Viral Hepatitis between Foreigners and Autochthonous Population in Italy.
Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.
- Ongoing Hepatitis A Transmission in Campania: A One Health Sentinel Event at the Human-Seafood-Environment Interface.Journal of medical virology · 2026Article
- Screening Program for Asymptomatic Hepatitis C: Uptake and Detection in the Marche Region of Italy.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Cancer in Migrants: A Population-Based Study in Italy.Cancers · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundIn European countries, the prevalence of HBV and HCV in refugees and migrants tends to reflect the prevalence in their countries of origin. The aim of this study is to analyse acute viral hepatitis cases diagnosed in Italy among foreign citizens and to compare incidence rates in foreigners and Italians.
methodsWe analysed the cases of each viral hepatitis type among foreigners. Standardised incidence rates were compared between natives and foreigners.
resultsBetween 2004 and 2019, 15,872 cases of acute viral hepatitis were notified by 10 Italian regions, 14.8% among foreign citizens. Until 2012, the percentage increased gradually, while a fluctuating trend set in from 2013 onwards; in 2019, 23.9% of cases were foreigners. Data from the SEIEVA surveillance show higher standardised incidence rates of hepatitis A and B among foreign citizens; no significant difference emerged between Italians and foreigners in terms of their hepatitis C incidence.
conclusionsforeign citizens have an increased incidence of hepatitis A and B. Regarding hepatitis A, vaccination is strongly recommended to foreigners travelling to their countries of origin. Screening tests for hepatitis B and C infection should be offered to newly arrived migrants from high prevalence countries, or having specific risk factors.
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