Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34360210›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

The Unmet Rehabilitation Needs in an Inclusion Health Integrated Care Programme for Homeless Adults in Dublin, Ireland.

Áine Carroll, Siobhan O'Brien, Dee Harrington, Clíona Ní Cheallaigh, Ann-Marie Lawlee, Prasanth Sukumar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Unmet needs: Bringing physical rehabilitation to people experiencing homelessness.PM & R : the journal of injury, function, and rehabilitation · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Understanding and Tackling the Complex Challenges of Homelessness and Health.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Áine CarrollSchool of Medicine, University College Dublin, D04 V1W8 Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-4383-8650
Siobhan O'BrienSchool of Medicine, University College Dublin, D04 V1W8 Dublin, Ireland.
Dee HarringtonNational Rehabilitation Hospital, A96 E2H2 Dublin, Ireland.
Clíona Ní CheallaighSt James's Hospital, D08 NHY1 Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-0842-425X
Ann-Marie LawleeSt James's Hospital, D08 NHY1 Dublin, Ireland.
Prasanth SukumarSchool of Medicine, University College Dublin, D04 V1W8 Dublin, Ireland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeople who become homeless have higher morbidity and mortality, use a disproportionate amount of healthcare resources, and generate a large volume of potentially preventable healthcare and other costs compared to more privileged individuals. Although access to rehabilitation is a human right under article 26 of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, the rehabilitation needs of individuals with homelessness have not been explored, and this project's purpose was to establish a baseline of need for this cohort.

methodsA prospective audit of case discussions at an inclusion health service over a 2-month period in 2018.

resultsFour multidisciplinary inclusion health clinics were observed with over 20 cases discussed in each and data were extracted using a bespoke audit data extraction tool. The inclusion health needs were diverse and complex with many unmet rehabilitation needs. Physical and cognitive rehabilitation needs were identified in over 50% of cases discussed. Musculoskeletal problems and acquired brain injuries were the most common cause of activity limitation. Most had concurrent medical conditions and addiction and/or mental health needs. None had access to rehabilitation services.

conclusionThe results of this study show that the rehabilitative needs of this cohort are significant and are not being met through traditional models of care. We are currently exploring innovative ways to provide appropriate services to these individuals.

Indexed as

Delivery of Health Care, IntegratedIll-Housed PersonsAdultHealth Services AccessibilityHealth Services Needs and DemandHumansIrelandMental Healthacquired brain injuryaddictiondisabilityhomelessnessinclusion healthintegrated caremusculoskeletalrehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID34360210
PMCPMC8345505

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.