Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34360164›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Loneliness during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Comparison between Older and Younger People.

Mostafa Saidur Rahim Khan, Yoshihiko Kadoya

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Psychosocial Determinants of Loneliness in the Era of the COVID-19 Pandemic-Cross-Sectional Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mostafa Saidur Rahim KhanSchool of Economics, Hiroshima University, 1-2-1 Kagamiyama Higashihiroshima, Hiroshima 739-8525, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-2632-3580
Yoshihiko KadoyaSchool of Economics, Hiroshima University, 1-2-1 Kagamiyama Higashihiroshima, Hiroshima 739-8525, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3530-164X
Hiroshima University · JP

Funding

JSPS KAKENHI 19K13684 and 19K13739JST RISTEX
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The precautionary measures and uncertainties surrounding the COVID-19 pandemic have serious psychological impacts on peoples' mental health. We used longitudinal data from Hiroshima University to investigate loneliness before and during the pandemic among older and younger people in Japan. We provide evidence that loneliness among both older and younger people increased considerably during the pandemic. Although loneliness among younger people is more pervasive, the magnitude of increase in loneliness during the pandemic is higher among older people. Our logit regression analysis shows that age, subjective health status, and feelings of depression are strongly associated with loneliness before and during the pandemic. Moreover, household income and financial satisfaction are associated with loneliness among older people during the pandemic while gender, marital status, living condition, and depression are associated with loneliness among younger people during the pandemic. The evidence of increasing loneliness during the pandemic is concerning for a traditionally well-connected and culturally collectivist society such as Japan. As loneliness has a proven connection with both physical and mental health, we suggest immediate policy interventions to provide mental health support for lonely people so they feel more cared for, secure, and socially connected.

Indexed as

COVID-19PandemicsAgedHumansLonelinessMental HealthSARS-CoV-2comparative analysisCOVID-19 pandemicJapanlogit regressionlonelinessolder and younger peoplesocial isolationsocio-demographic and psychological factors

Identifiers

PMID34360164
PMCPMC8345648
OpenAlexW3186467036

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.