Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34359968›Full record

ReviewCells2021

NF-κB-An Important Player in Xenoestrogen Signaling in Immune Cells.

Karolina Nowak, Ewa Jabłońska, Wioletta Ratajczak-Wrona

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cells, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Karolina NowakDepartment of Immunology, Medical University of Bialystok, Waszyngtona 15A, 15-269 Bialystok, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-9971-0023
Ewa JabłońskaDepartment of Immunology, Medical University of Bialystok, Waszyngtona 15A, 15-269 Bialystok, Poland.
Wioletta Ratajczak-WronaDepartment of Immunology, Medical University of Bialystok, Waszyngtona 15A, 15-269 Bialystok, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-7634-0875
Medical University of Białystok · PL

Funding

National Science Centre, Poland 2018/31/N/NZ7/01074
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The proper functioning of the immune system is critical for an effective defense against pathogenic factors such as bacteria and viruses. All the cellular processes taking place in an organism are strictly regulated by an intracellular network of signaling pathways. In the case of immune cells, the NF-κB pathway is considered the key signaling pathway as it regulates the expression of more than 200 genes. The transcription factor NF-κB is sensitive to exogenous factors, such as xenoestrogens (XEs), which are compounds mimicking the action of endogenous estrogens and are widely distributed in the environment. Moreover, XE-induced modulation of signaling pathways may be crucial for the proper development of the immune system. In this review, we summarize the effects of XEs on the NF-κB signaling pathway. Based on our analysis, we constructed a model of XE-induced signaling in immune cells and found that in most cases XEs activate NF-κB. Our analysis indicated that the indirect impact of XEs on NF-κB in immune cells is related to the modulation of estrogen signaling and other pathways such as MAPK and JAK/STAT. We also summarize the role of these aspects of signaling in the development and further functioning of the immune system in this paper.

Indexed as

EstrogensGene ExpressionHumansMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesNF-kappa BSignal TransductionTranscription Factor RelAEstrogensMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesNF-kappa BRELA protein, humanTranscription Factor RelAendocrine disrupting chemicalsNF-κBxenoestrogensxenoestrogen signaling

Identifiers

PMID34359968
PMCPMC8304139
OpenAlexW3183489358

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.