Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34359802›Full record

ArticleCancers2021

Effect of Neoadjuvant Therapies on Soft Tissue Sarcomas with Tail-like Lesions: A Multicenter Retrospective Study.

Hisaki Aiba, Kunihiro Ikuta, Kunihiro Asanuma, Katsuhisa Kawanami, Satoshi Tsukushi, Akihiko Matsumine, Daisuke Ishimura, Akihito Nagano, Yoji Shido, Eiji Kozawa and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 13 institutions in 1 country.

Hisaki AibaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya City University, Nagoya 467-8601, Japan.
Kunihiro IkutaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya 466-8560, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-3839-7395
Kunihiro AsanumaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsu 514-8570, Japan.
Katsuhisa KawanamiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Aichi Medical University School of Medicine, Nagakute 480-1195, Japan.
Satoshi TsukushiDivision of Orthopaedic Surgery, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya 464-8681, Japan.
Akihiko MatsumineDepartment of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences University of Fukui, Fukui 910-1193, Japan.
Daisuke IshimuraDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Fujita Medical University, Toyoake 470-1192, Japan.
Akihito NaganoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu 501-1194, Japan.
Yoji ShidoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hamamatsu Medical University, Hamamatsu 431-3125, Japan.
Eiji KozawaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Nagoya Memorial Hospital, Nagoya 468-8250, Japan.
Kenji YamadaDepartment of Orthopedic Oncology, Okazaki City Hospital, Okazaki 444-8553, Japan.
Junji WasaDivision of Orthopaedic Oncology, Shizuoka Cancer Center Hospital, Nagaizumi 411-0934, Japan.
Hiroaki KimuraDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya City University, Nagoya 467-8601, Japan.
Takao SakaiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya City University, Nagoya 467-8601, Japan.
Hideki MurakamiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya City University, Nagoya 467-8601, Japan.
Tomohisa SakaiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya 466-8560, Japan.
Tomoki NakamuraDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsu 514-8570, Japan.
Yoshihiro NishidaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya 466-8560, Japan.
Nagoya City University · JPMie University · JPAichi Cancer Center · JPAichi Medical University · JPFujita Health University · JPGifu University · JPHamamatsu University · JPNagoya Memorial Hospital · JPNagoya University · JPNagoya University Hospital · JPOkazaki City Hospital · JPShizuoka Cancer Center · JPUniversity of Fukui · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Several types of soft tissue sarcomas have peripheral infiltrative growth characteristics called tail-like lesions. The efficacy of neoadjuvant therapy for tumors with tail-like lesions has not been elucidated. From 2012 to 2019, we analyzed 36 patients with soft tissue sarcoma with tail-like lesions treated with neoadjuvant therapy, including chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or both. The effect of neoadjuvant therapy on the tail sign was investigated by analyzing the change in tail-like lesions during neoadjuvant therapy and histological responses. The median length of the tail-like lesion reduced from 29.5 mm at initiation to 19.5 mm after neoadjuvant therapy. The extent of shrinkage in tail-like lesions was related to the histopathological responses in the main part of the tumor. Complete disappearance of the tail-like lesion was observed in 12 patients; however, it was not related to achieving a microscopically negative margin. The oncologic outcomes did not significantly differ between cases with and without the complete disappearance of tail-like lesions. This study indicated that the shrinkage of tail-like lesions did not have a significant effect on complete resection or improvements of clinical outcomes. A more comprehensive evaluation is needed to elaborate on the surgical strategy.

Indexed as

chemotherapyinvasive frontmyxofibrosarcomaneoadjuvant therapyradiotherapysoft tissue sarcomatail-like lesionundifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma

Identifiers

PMID34359802
PMCPMC8345724
OpenAlexW3179592139

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.