Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34359534›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2021

The Impact of Drying and Rehydration on the Structural Properties and Quality Attributes of Pre-Cooked Dried Beans.

Shruti Aravindakshan, Thi Hoai An Nguyen, Clare Kyomugasho, Carolien Buvé, Koen Dewettinck, Ann Van Loey, Marc E Hendrickx

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shruti AravindakshanKU Leuven, Laboratory of Food Technology, Department of Microbial and Molecular Systems (M2S), Kasteelpark Arenberg 22, P.O. Box 2457, 3001 Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-7497-9069
Thi Hoai An NguyenKU Leuven, Laboratory of Food Technology, Department of Microbial and Molecular Systems (M2S), Kasteelpark Arenberg 22, P.O. Box 2457, 3001 Leuven, Belgium.
Clare KyomugashoKU Leuven, Laboratory of Food Technology, Department of Microbial and Molecular Systems (M2S), Kasteelpark Arenberg 22, P.O. Box 2457, 3001 Leuven, Belgium.
Carolien BuvéKU Leuven, Laboratory of Food Technology, Department of Microbial and Molecular Systems (M2S), Kasteelpark Arenberg 22, P.O. Box 2457, 3001 Leuven, Belgium.
Koen DewettinckFood Structure & Function Research Group, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Gent University, 9000 Ghent, Belgium.
Ann Van LoeyKU Leuven, Laboratory of Food Technology, Department of Microbial and Molecular Systems (M2S), Kasteelpark Arenberg 22, P.O. Box 2457, 3001 Leuven, Belgium.
Marc E HendrickxKU Leuven, Laboratory of Food Technology, Department of Microbial and Molecular Systems (M2S), Kasteelpark Arenberg 22, P.O. Box 2457, 3001 Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-3823-0851

Funding

European Union Framework Program for Research and Innovation Horizon 2020 under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie Training Network "FOODENGINE" 76541Research Foundation Flanders (FWO) K1G0118N and G0C3718Nthe KU Leuven Research Council C2 project C24/18/O53
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fresh common beans can be made 'instant' to produce fast-cooking beans by first soaking and cooking the beans before drying to create a shelf-stable product that can be rehydrated at the time of use. This study investigated the interplay between the drying process (air, vacuum and freeze drying), the microstructure and functional attributes of rehydrated pre-cooked beans. The microscopic study revealed that the three different drying techniques resulted in distinctly different microstructures, with the freeze drying process resulting in highly porous materials, while the air- and vacuum-dried samples underwent shrinkage. Additionally, the rehydration behavior (modeled using empirical and diffusion models) demonstrates that the high rehydration rate of freeze-dried beans is due to capillarity, while rehydration, in the case of air- and vacuum-dried beans, is primarily diffusion-controlled. Irrespective of the drying technique, the high rehydration capacity supports little to no structural collapse or damage to the cell walls. The color and texture of the rehydrated beans did not differ greatly from those of freshly cooked beans. The total peak area of the volatiles of rehydrated beans was significantly reduced by the drying process, but volatiles characteristic of the cooked bean aroma were retained. This new understanding is beneficial in tailoring the functional properties of pre-cooked dry convenient beans requiring short preparation times.

Indexed as

dryinginstant beansqualityrehydrationvolatile analysis

Identifiers

PMID34359534
PMCPMC8305296

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.