ArticleInsect biochemistry and molecular biology2021
Charge substitutions at the voltage-sensing module of domain III enhance actions of site-3 and site-4 toxins on an insect sodium channel.
Article in Insect biochemistry and molecular biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.
- Scorpion Venom Peptides: From Structural Scaffolds to Therapeutic Applications-A Focus on Antioxidant Mechanisms and Translational Perspectives.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Structural insights into insect-selective sodium channel toxins drive AI-enhanced biopesticide design.Nature communications · 2026Article
- Review
- Allosteric interactions among voltage-sensor modules of sodium channels probed by scorpion toxin modifiers.Journal of neurobiology and physiology · 2022Article
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10 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.
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Abstract
Scorpion α-toxins bind at the pharmacologically-defined site-3 on the sodium channel and inhibit channel inactivation by preventing the outward movement of the voltage sensor in domain IV (IVS4), whereas scorpion β-toxins bind at site-4 on the sodium channel and enhance channel activation by trapping the voltage sensor of domain II (IIS4) in its outward position. However, limited information is available on the role of the voltage-sensing modules (VSM, comprising S1-S4) of domains I and III in toxin actions. We have previously shown that charge reversing substitutions of the innermost positively-charged residues in IIIS4 (R4E, R5E) increase the activity of an insect-selective site-4 scorpion toxin, Lqh-dprIT
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