Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34358571›Full record

ArticleBehavioural brain research2021

Quantification of brainstem norepinephrine relative to vocal impairment and anxiety in the Pink1-/- rat model of Parkinson disease.

Jesse D Hoffmeister, Cynthia A Kelm-Nelson, Michelle R Ciucci

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavioural brain research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Neuroimaging of theThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
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  10. Positron emission tomography neuroimaging of [Frontiers in neuroscience · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jesse D HoffmeisterDepartment of Communication Sciences and Disorders, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1975 Willow Drive, Madison, WI, 53706, USA; Department of Surgery, Division of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 600 Highland Avenue, Madison, WI, 53792-7375, USA. Electronic address: hoff0692@umn.edu.
Cynthia A Kelm-NelsonDepartment of Surgery, Division of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 600 Highland Avenue, Madison, WI, 53792-7375, USA. Electronic address: cakelm@wisc.edu.
Michelle R CiucciDepartment of Communication Sciences and Disorders, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1975 Willow Drive, Madison, WI, 53706, USA; Department of Surgery, Division of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 600 Highland Avenue, Madison, WI, 53792-7375, USA; Neuroscience Training Program, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 9531 WIMR II, 1111 Highland Avenue, Madison, WI, 53705, USA. Electronic address: ciucci@surgery.wisc.edu.

Funding

University of Wisconsin Voice Research Training Program (T32)T32DC009401 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Susan Lynn Thibeault · 2009 to 2026
$6.3M
Preclinical trial for dysarthria treatment in Parkinson diseaseR01DC018584 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI CIUCCI, MICHELLE RENEE · 2021 to 2025
$3.3M
Pathways, mechanisms, and treatments of vocal communication deficits in a Parkinson rat modelR01NS117469 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Cynthia A Kelm-Nelson · 2020 to 2026
$3.0M
Influence of neuromuscular pathology on parkinsonian communication deficitsR01DC014358 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI CIUCCI, MICHELLE RENEE, CONNOR, NADINE P · 2015 to 2019
$2.7M
Communication dysfunction in Parkinson disease: Integrated genetic and protein expression analysis of neural pathways to identify treatment targetsR21DC016135 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI KELM-NELSON, CYNTHIA A · 2018 to 2020
$459k
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC014358NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC018584NIDCD NIH HHS R21 DC016135NIDCD NIH HHS T32 DC009401NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS117469
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vocal communication impairment and anxiety are co-occurring and interacting signs of Parkinson Disease (PD) that are common, poorly understood, and under-treated. Both vocal communication and anxiety are influenced by the noradrenergic system. In light of this shared neural substrate and considering that noradrenergic dysfunction is a defining characteristic of PD, tandem investigation of vocal impairment and anxiety in PD relative to noradrenergic mechanisms is likely to yield insights into the underlying disease-specific causes of these impairments. In order to address this gap in knowledge, we assessed vocal impairment and anxiety behavior relative to brainstem noradrenergic markers in a genetic rat model of early-onset PD (Pink1-/-) and wild type controls (WT). We hypothesized that 1) brainstem noradrenergic markers would be disrupted in Pink1-/-, and 2) brainstem noradrenergic markers would be associated with vocal acoustic changes and anxiety level. Rats underwent testing of ultrasonic vocalization and anxiety (elevated plus maze) at 4, 8, and 12 months of age. At 12 months, brainstem norepinephrine markers were quantified with immunohistochemistry. Results demonstrated that vocal impairment and anxiety were increased in Pink1-/- rats, and increased anxiety was associated with greater vocal deficit in this model of PD. Further, brainstem noradrenergic markers including TH and α1 adrenoreceptor immunoreactivity in the locus coeruleus, and β1 adrenoreceptor immunoreactivity in vagal nuclei differed by genotype, and were associated with vocalization and anxiety behavior. These findings demonstrate statistically significant relationships among vocal impairment, anxiety, and brainstem norepinephrine in the Pink1-/- rat model of PD.

Indexed as

AnxietyParkinson DiseaseSpeech DisordersAnimalsBrain StemDisease Models, AnimalMaleNorepinephrineRatsRats, TransgenicVocalization, AnimalNorepinephrineAnxietyNorepinephrineParkinson diseasePink1RatUltrasonic vocalization

Identifiers

PMID34358571
PMCPMC8393386

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.