Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34358386›Full record

SynthesisUltrasound in obstetrics & gynecology : the official journal of the International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology2021

Diagnostic accuracy of transvaginal sonography for detecting parametrial involvement in women with deep endometriosis: systematic review and meta-analysis.

S Guerriero, L Martinez, I Gomez, M A Pascual, S Ajossa, M Pagliuca, J L Alcázar

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Ultrasound in obstetrics & gynecology : the official journal of the International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05239871 (Indirect Ultrasonographic Findings Predicting Parametrial Involvement in Severe Deep Endometriosis), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05239871 completednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Indirect Ultrasonographic Findings Predicting Parametrial Involvement in Severe Deep Endometriosis

TypeobservationalSponsorSimone FerreroRan2022 to 2022Enrolled1,078ConditionsEndometriosis, Deep EndometriosisArmsUltrasound
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Transvaginal ultrasound for detecting parametrial involvement in suspected deep pelvic endometriosis: updated meta-analysis.Ultrasound in obstetrics & gynecology : the official journal of the International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Diagnostic accuracy of sliding sign for detecting pouch of Douglas obliteration and bowel involvement in women with suspected endometriosis: systematic review and meta-analysis.Ultrasound in obstetrics & gynecology : the official journal of the International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology · 2022
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Advances in Imaging for Assessing Pelvic Endometriosis.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  9. Reconsidering evidence-based management of endometriosis.Facts, views & vision in ObGyn · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

S GuerrieroCentro Integrato di Procreazione Medicalmente Assistita (PMA) e Diagnostica Ostetrico-Ginecologica, Policlinico Universitario Duilio Casula, Monserrato, and University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1359-7155
L MartinezDepartment of Gynecology, Reina Sofia University Hospital, Murcia, Spain.
I GomezDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Virgen de la Arrixaca University Hospital, Murcia, Spain.
M A PascualDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproduction, Hospital Universitari Dexeus, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5095-6981
S AjossaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Cagliari, Policlinico Universitario Duilio Casula, Cagliari, Italy.
M PagliucaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Cagliari, Policlinico Universitario Duilio Casula, Cagliari, Italy.
J L AlcázarDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Clínica Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9700-0853
University of Cagliari · ITClinica Universidad de Navarra · ESHospital Reina Sofía de Murcia · ESHospital Universitario Dexeus · ESHospital Universitario Virgen de la Arrixaca · ES

Funding

Fondazione di Sardegna F74I19001010007.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the accuracy of transvaginal sonography (TVS) for detecting parametrial deep endometriosis, using laparoscopy as the reference standard.

methodsA search was performed in PubMed/MEDLINE and Web of Science for studies evaluating TVS for detecting parametrial involvement in women with suspected deep endometriosis, as compared with laparoscopy, from January 2000 to December 2020. The Quality Assessment of Diagnostic Accuracy Studies-2 (QUADAS-2) tool was used to evaluate the quality of the studies. Pooled sensitivity, specificity and positive and negative likelihood ratios for TVS in the detection of parametrial deep endometriosis were calculated, and the post-test probability of parametrial deep endometriosis following a positive or negative test was determined.

resultsThe search identified 134 citations. Four studies, comprising 560 patients, were included in the analysis. The mean prevalence of parametrial deep endometriosis at surgery was 18%. Overall, the pooled estimated sensitivity, specificity and positive and negative likelihood ratios of TVS in the detection of parametrial deep endometriosis were 31% (95% CI, 10-64%), 98% (95% CI, 95-99%), 18.5 (95% CI, 8.8-38.9) and 0.70 (95% CI, 0.46-1.06), respectively. The diagnostic odds ratio was 26 (95% CI, 10-68). Heterogeneity was high. Visualization of a lesion suspected to be parametrial deep endometriosis on TVS increased significantly the post-test probability of parametrial deep endometriosis.

conclusionTVS has high specificity but low sensitivity for the detection of parametrial deep endometriosis. © 2021 The Authors. Ultrasound in Obstetrics & Gynecology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology.

Indexed as

AdultEndometriosisFemaleHumansPeritoneumPredictive Value of TestsPrevalenceSensitivity and SpecificityUltrasonographyVaginaendometriosisparametriumtransvaginal ultrasound

Identifiers

PMID34358386
PMCPMC8597587
OpenAlexW3191027146

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.