Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34358105›Full record

ArticlePharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Comprehensive Analysis of Chemotherapeutic Agents That Induce Infectious Neutropenia.

Mashiro Okunaka, Daisuke Kano, Reiko Matsui, Toshikatsu Kawasaki, Yoshihiro Uesawa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mashiro OkunakaDepartment of Medical Molecular Informatics, Meiji Pharmaceutical University, Kiyose, Tokyo 204-8588, Japan.
Daisuke KanoDepartment of Pharmacy, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8577, Japan.
Reiko MatsuiDepartment of Pharmacy, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8577, Japan.
Toshikatsu KawasakiDepartment of Pharmacy, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8577, Japan.
Yoshihiro UesawaDepartment of Medical Molecular Informatics, Meiji Pharmaceutical University, Kiyose, Tokyo 204-8588, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5773-991X
National Cancer Center Hospital East · JPMeiji Pharmaceutical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chemotherapy-induced neutropenia (CIN) has been associated with a risk of infections and chemotherapy dose reductions and delays. The chemotherapy regimen remains one of the primary determinants of the risk of neutropenia, with some regimens being more myelotoxic than others. Although a number of clinical trials have currently highlighted the risk of CIN with each chemotherapy regimen, only a few ones have comprehensively examined the risk associated with all chemotherapeutic agents. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the risk factors and characteristics of CIN caused by each neoplastic agent using data from the large voluntary reporting Food and Drug Administration Adverse Event Reporting System database. Initially, univariate analysis showed that an age ≥ 65 years, the female sex, and treatment with chemotherapeutic agents were factors that caused CIN. Then, cluster and component analyses showed that cytotoxic agents (i.e., alkylating agents, antimetabolic agents, antineoplastic antibiotics, platinating agents, and plant-derived alkaloids) were associated with infection following neutropenia. This comprehensive analysis comparing CIN risk suggests that elderly or underweight patients treated with cytotoxic drugs require particularly careful monitoring.

Indexed as

cancerchemotherapeutic agentchemotherapy-induced neutropenia

Identifiers

PMID34358105
PMCPMC8308812
OpenAlexW3185450136

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.