Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34358035›Full record

ArticlePathogens (Basel, Switzerland)2021

The Emergence of Rift Valley Fever in Gedaref State Urges the Need for a Cross-Border One Health Strategy and Enforcement of the International Health Regulations.

Ayman Ahmed, Iman Mahmoud, Mawahib Eldigail, Rehab M Elhassan, Scott C Weaver

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Genomic Evolution and Phylodynamics of the SpeciesPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Rift Valley Fever Epizootic, Rwanda, 2022.Emerging infectious diseases · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. The firstClinical case reports · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. The First Case ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ayman AhmedInstitute of Endemic Diseases, University of Khartoum, Khartoum 11111, Sudan.ORCID 0000-0002-9516-9508
Iman MahmoudNational Public Health Laboratory, Sudan Federal Ministry of Health, Khartoum 11111, Sudan.
Mawahib EldigailNational Public Health Laboratory, Sudan Federal Ministry of Health, Khartoum 11111, Sudan.ORCID 0000-0001-5701-2561
Rehab M ElhassanNational Public Health Laboratory, Sudan Federal Ministry of Health, Khartoum 11111, Sudan.
Scott C WeaverWorld Reference Center for Emerging Viruses and Arboviruses, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77550, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8016-8556

Funding

World Reference Center for Emerging Viruses and Arboviruses (WRCEVA)R24AI120942 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI WEAVER, SCOTT C · 2016 to 2024
$8.5M
NIAID NIH HHS R24 AI120942
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigated the causative agent of a haemorrhagic fever epidemic in Gedaref state, south-east Sudan. Six cases of febrile illness with haemorrhagic manifestations presented at outpatient health-clinics. Blood samples were collected from the patients and shipped to Khartoum where they were tested for dengue virus (DENV), chikungunya virus (CHIKV), and Rift Valley fever virus (RVFV) using real-time qPCR. Fifty percent (3/6) of them tested positive for RVFV and neither DENV or CHIKV was detected. All patients were males between 20 and 48 years old who had no history of recent travel. This finding describes the first emergence of RVFV in Gedaref state. Considering that the state hosts a major market of livestock, and it has one of the largest-seasonal open pastures in the country that is usually flooded with herds from the neighbouring states and countries during the rainy season, this emergence could represent a major threat to public health in the region and countries importing animals and/or animal products from east Africa. Therefore, we urge the policymakers of the health and animal resources sectors to implement a one health strategy with a well-established early warning surveillance and response system to prevent the establishment of the disease in the area.

Indexed as

arbovirusesemergenceepidemicGedaref stateone healthoutbreakRift Valley fever virus (RVFV)Sudanzoonotic diseases

Identifiers

PMID34358035
PMCPMC8308630

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.