Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34357796›Full record

ReviewThe British journal of radiology2022

Optimal biopsy approach for detection of clinically significant prostate cancer.

Simona Ippoliti, Peter Fletcher, Luca Orecchia, Roberto Miano, Christof Kastner, Tristan Barrett

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The British journal of radiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  4. Precision medicine in prostate cancer: individualized treatment through radiomics, genomics, and biomarkers.Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society · 2025
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  18. Innovations in prostate cancer: introductory editorial.The British journal of radiology · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Simona IppolitiUrology Department, The Queen Elizabeth Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, King's Lynn, Norfolk, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7660-608X
Peter FletcherUrology Department, Cambridge University Hospitals, Cambridge, UK.
Luca OrecchiaUrology Department, Cambridge University Hospitals, Cambridge, UK.
Roberto MianoUrology Unit, Policlinico Tor Vergata Foundation, Rome, Italy.
Christof KastnerUrology Department, Cambridge University Hospitals, Cambridge, UK.
Tristan BarrettRadiology Department, Cambridge University Hospitals, Cambridge, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prostate cancer (PCa) diagnostic and therapeutic work-up has evolved significantly in the last decade, with pre-biopsy multiparametric MRI now widely endorsed within international guidelines. There is potential to move away from the widespread use of systematic biopsy cores and towards an individualised risk-stratified approach. However, the evidence on the optimal biopsy approach remains heterogeneous, and the aim of this review is to highlight the most relevant features following a critical assessment of the literature. The commonest biopsy approaches are via the transperineal (TP) or transrectal (TR) routes. The former is considered more advantageous due to its negligible risk of post-procedural sepsis and reduced need for antimicrobial prophylaxis; the more recent development of local anaesthetic (LA) methods now makes this approach feasible in the clinic. Beyond this, several techniques are available, including cognitive registration, MRI-Ultrasound fusion imaging and direct MRI in-bore guided biopsy. Evidence shows that performing targeted biopsies reduces the number of cores required and can achieve acceptable rates of detection whilst helping to minimise complications and reducing pathologist workloads and costs to health-care facilities. Pre-biopsy MRI has revolutionised the diagnostic pathway for PCa, and optimising the biopsy process is now a focus. Combining MR imaging, TP biopsy and a more widespread use of LA in an outpatient setting seems a reasonable solution to balance health-care costs and benefits, however, local choices are likely to depend on the expertise and experience of clinicians and on the technology available.

Indexed as

HumansImage-Guided BiopsyMagnetic Resonance Imaging, InterventionalMaleMultimodal ImagingMultiparametric Magnetic Resonance ImagingProstatic NeoplasmsUltrasonography

Identifiers

PMID34357796
PMCPMC8978235

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.