Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34357331›Full record

ArticleMetabolites2021

Urinary Metabolites Reveal Hyperinsulinemia and Insulin Resistance in Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS).

Anna Maria Fulghesu, Cristina Piras, Angelica Dessì, Claudia Succu, Luigi Atzori, Roberta Pintus, Cecilia Gentile, Stefano Angioni, Vassilios Fanos

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Metabolites, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anna Maria FulghesuClinica Ostetrica Ginecologica, Department of Surgical Science, Duilio Casula Hospital, University of Cagliari, SS 554, km 4.5, 09042 Monserrato, Italy.
Cristina PirasDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Cagliari, SS 554, km 4.5, 09042 Monserrato, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0750-4837
Angelica DessìNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Neonatal Pathology and Neonatal Section, University of Cagliari, SS 554, km 4.5, 09042 Monserrato, Italy.
Claudia SuccuClinica Ostetrica Ginecologica, Department of Surgical Science, Duilio Casula Hospital, University of Cagliari, SS 554, km 4.5, 09042 Monserrato, Italy.
Luigi AtzoriDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Cagliari, SS 554, km 4.5, 09042 Monserrato, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0606-4959
Roberta PintusNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Neonatal Pathology and Neonatal Section, University of Cagliari, SS 554, km 4.5, 09042 Monserrato, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3505-0310
Cecilia GentileClinica Ostetrica Ginecologica, Department of Surgical Science, Duilio Casula Hospital, University of Cagliari, SS 554, km 4.5, 09042 Monserrato, Italy.
Stefano AngioniClinica Ostetrica Ginecologica, Department of Surgical Science, Duilio Casula Hospital, University of Cagliari, SS 554, km 4.5, 09042 Monserrato, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2314-0028
Vassilios FanosNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Neonatal Pathology and Neonatal Section, University of Cagliari, SS 554, km 4.5, 09042 Monserrato, Italy.
University of Cagliari · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The identification of insulin resistance and hyperinsulinemia in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is not a minor issue. The homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance index (HOMA) is the most used index of IR (Insulin Resistance), validated in overweight and obese patients but not in normal-weight PCOS subjects, who can still present with increased insulin secretion by an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT). The evaluation of insulin secretion and resistance represents a still unresolved problem. The aim of this study is to identify a possible yet noninvasive method to properly evaluate the insulin metabolism in young non-diabetic subjects. Girls aged 14-22 years, afferent to the center of Gynecological Diseases in Childhood and Adolescence of Cagliari (Italy), were screened for PCOS. A total of 42 subjects comprised the study group. Hormonal assays, OGTT, transabdominal (TA) or transvaginal (TV) US, and urine collection for

Indexed as

hyperinsulinemiainsulin resistancePCOSurine metabolomics

Identifiers

PMID34357331
PMCPMC8307496
OpenAlexW3174887195

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.