Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34356828›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2021

Comparing Patient Characteristics, Clinical Outcomes, and Biomarkers of Severe Asthma Patients in Taiwan.

Shih-Lung Cheng, Kuo-Chin Chiu, Hsin-Kuo Ko, Diahn-Warng Perng, Hao-Chien Wang, Chong-Jen Yu, Chau-Chyun Sheu, Sheng-Hao Lin, Ching-Hsiung Lin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Shih-Lung ChengDepartment of Internal Medicine, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, Taipei 22260, Taiwan.
Kuo-Chin ChiuDivision of Chest, Department of Internal Medicine, Luodong Poh-Ai Hospital, Yilan County 265, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-5173-7852
Hsin-Kuo KoDepartment of Chest Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei 22260, Taiwan.
Diahn-Warng PerngDepartment of Chest Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei 22260, Taiwan.
Hao-Chien WangDepartment of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital and College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan.
Chong-Jen YuDepartment of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital and College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-5664-9392
Chau-Chyun SheuDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung City 80756, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-7979-3749
Sheng-Hao LinDivision of Chest Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua 50006, Taiwan.
Ching-Hsiung LinDivision of Chest Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua 50006, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-9407-8578
National Taiwan University Hospital · TWTaipei Veterans General Hospital · TWChanghua Christian Hospital · TWFar Eastern Memorial Hospital · TWKaohsiung Medical University · TWLuodong Poh-Ai Hospital · TWMingDao University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo understand the association between biomarkers and exacerbations of severe asthma in adult patients in Taiwan. MATERIALS AND

methodsDemographic, clinical characteristics and biomarkers were retrospectively collected from the medical charts of severe asthma patients in six hospitals in Taiwan. Exacerbations were defined as those requiring asthma-specific emergency department visits/hospitalizations, or systemic steroids. Enrolled patients were divided into: (1) those with no exacerbations (non-exacerbators) and (2) those with one or more exacerbations (exacerbators). Receiver operating characteristic curves were used to determine the optimal cut-off value for biomarkers. Generalized linear models evaluated the association between exacerbation and biomarkers.

results132 patients were enrolled in the study with 80 non-exacerbators and 52 exacerbators. There was no significant difference in demographic and clinical characteristics between the two groups. Exacerbators had significantly higher eosinophils (EOS) counts (367.8 ± 357.18 vs. 210.05 ± 175.24,

conclusionsHigher EOS counts and FeNO measures were associated with increased risk of exacerbation. These biomarkers may help physicians identify patients at risk of exacerbations and personalize treatment for asthma patients.

Indexed as

asthmaeosinophil

Identifiers

PMID34356828
PMCPMC8301447
OpenAlexW3176435693

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.