Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34356563›Full record

ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Father Presence, Father Engagement, and Specific Health and Developmental Outcomes of Mongolian Pre-School Children.

Lesley A Pablo, Ryenchindorj Erkhembayar, Colleen M Davison

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Lesley A PabloDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Queen's University, Kingston, ON K7L 3N6, Canada.
Ryenchindorj ErkhembayarDepartment of International Cyber Education, Graduate School, Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar 14210, Mongolia.ORCID 0000-0002-0603-184X
Colleen M DavisonDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Queen's University, Kingston, ON K7L 3N6, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-0410-3352
Queen's University · CAMongolian National University · MN

Funding

Queen's University Graduate Award TRAQ6023744Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada TRAQ6023234
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study explored father involvement as a social determinant of child health within the context of macro-environmental changes in Mongolia. Using data for children aged 3-4 from UNICEF's Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys, this cross-sectional analysis examined the association between father presence and engagement with child health and educational outcomes. Multivariate regression modeling was employed to identify associations between father presence, engagement, and child outcomes including fever, respiratory illness, diarrhea and preschool attendance. In unadjusted analyses, father engagement was associated with higher odds of preschool attendance (Odds Ratio (OR) = 1.12; 95% Confidence Interval (CI) 1.04-1.20) but not with child illness (OR = 1.04; 95% CI 0.95-1.14). Father engagement was no longer associated with preschool attendance after controlling for potentially confounding variables (OR

Indexed as

early childhood educationfather involvementhealth determinantsMongoliamultiple indicator cluster surveys

Identifiers

PMID34356563
PMCPMC8305463
OpenAlexW3179939646

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.