Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34356315›Full record

ArticleAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Improving Sperm Oxidative Stress and Embryo Quality in Advanced Paternal Age Using Idebenone In Vitro-A Proof-of-Concept Study.

Victoria Nikitaras, Deirdre Zander-Fox, Nicole O McPherson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Metabolomic Analysis of Cauda Epididymal Fluid in Yaks and Cattle.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Idebenone: Clinical Potential Beyond Neurological Diseases.Drug design, development and therapy · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Antioxidants and Male Infertility.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Victoria NikitarasRobinson Research Institute, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia.
Deirdre Zander-FoxAdelaide Health and Medical School, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia.
Nicole O McPhersonRobinson Research Institute, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-3492-9403
Freemasons Foundation Centre for Men's Health · AUThe University of Adelaide · AUUniversity of South Australia · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Advanced paternal age is associated with increased sperm reactive oxygen species (ROS) and decreased fertilization and pregnancy rates. Sperm washing during infertility treatment provides an opportunity to reduce high sperm ROS concentrations associated with advanced paternal age through the addition of idebenone. Sperm from men aged >40 years and older CBAF1 mice (12-18 months), were treated with 5 µM and 50 µM of idebenone and intracellular and superoxide ROS concentrations assessed. Following in vitro fertilization (IVF), embryo development, blastocyst differentiation, DNA damage and cryosurvival, pregnancy and implantation rates and fetal and placental weights were assessed. Five µM of idebenone given to aged human and mouse sperm reduced superoxide concentrations ~20% (

Indexed as

assisted reproductive technologyin vitro fertilizationmale infertilitymale reproductionreactive oxygen species

Identifiers

PMID34356315
PMCPMC8301200
OpenAlexW3179456547

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.