Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34356238›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Back Pain Prevalence, Intensity, and Associated Risk Factors among Female Teachers in Slovakia during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Pablo Prieto-González, Miroslava Šutvajová, Anna Lesňáková, Peter Bartík, Kristína Buľáková, Teresa Friediger

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Teleworking and Musculoskeletal Disorders: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
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  13. 3Journal of preventive medicine and hygiene · 2022
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  16. Self-report of worse back pain among teachers at state schools in Minas Gerais during the COVID-19 pandemic.Revista brasileira de medicina do trabalho : publicacao oficial da Associacao Nacional de Medicina do Trabalho-ANAMT
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Pablo Prieto-GonzálezHealth and Physical Education Department, Prince Sultan University, Riyadh 11586, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-0668-4031
Miroslava ŠutvajováFaculty of Health, Catholic University, 03401 Ružomberok, Slovakia.ORCID 0000-0002-1284-8899
Anna LesňákováFaculty of Health, Catholic University, 03401 Ružomberok, Slovakia.ORCID 0000-0002-2152-9507
Peter BartíkHealth and Physical Education Department, Prince Sultan University, Riyadh 11586, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-5267-6841
Kristína BuľákováFaculty of Health, Catholic University, 03401 Ružomberok, Slovakia.ORCID 0000-0003-1444-3040
Teresa FriedigerFaculty of Health, Catholic University, 03401 Ružomberok, Slovakia.
Catholic University in Ruzomberok · SKPrince Sultan University · SAÚstredná Vojenská Nemocnica Ružomberok · SK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Significant back pain prevalence and intensity are reported in female pedagogues. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, they have been exposed to remote working conditions, higher psychological demands, and stress. Our objective was to evaluate the back pain prevalence, intensity, and related risk factors in female teachers from Slovak regions in the context of remote learning during the COVID-19 pandemic. An electronic questionnaire was applied for data collection. A total of 782 adult female teachers (age 43.11 ± 0.36, BMI 34.94 ± 5.94) from primary, secondary, and tertiary schools from Slovak regions were included in the survey. Of these, 74% reported cervical pain, 67% lower back pain, and 60% pain in more than one vertebral region. The highest pain intensities were reported in the following cohorts (pain scale 1-5, 1 = no pain, and 5 = extreme pain): pedagogues from the Presov region (3.74), those working in the special education sector (3.83), those who gave five online classes a week (3.58), those who performed no physical activity (PA, 3.86), pedagogues who did not work in compliance with ergonomic recommendations (3.59), those with moderate or severe stress (3.66), and those who were sitting all or most of the time (3.62). The main risk factors identified were: no PA performed, no compliance with ergonomic recommendations, and stress.

Indexed as

back painCOVID-19 pandemicfemale teachershome office

Identifiers

PMID34356238
PMCPMC8304128
OpenAlexW3182948215

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.