Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34356152›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2021

Fourier Transform Infrared Imaging-A Novel Approach to Monitor Bio Molecular Changes in Subacute Mild Traumatic Brain Injury.

Fazle Rakib, Khalid Al-Saad, Sebnem Garip Ustaoglu, Ehsan Ullah, Raghvendra Mall, Richard Thompson, Essam M Abdelalim, Tariq Ahmed, Feride Severcan, Mohamed H M Ali

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Fazle RakibDepartment of Chemistry and Earth Sciences, Qatar University, Doha P.O. Box 2713, Qatar.
Khalid Al-SaadDepartment of Chemistry and Earth Sciences, Qatar University, Doha P.O. Box 2713, Qatar.
Sebnem Garip UstaogluDepartment of Medical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Altinbas University, Bakirkoy, Istanbul 34218, Turkey.
Ehsan UllahQatar Computing Research Institute, Hamad Bin Khalifa University, Doha P.O. Box 34110, Qatar.ORCID 0000-0002-9881-6731
Raghvendra MallQatar Computing Research Institute, Hamad Bin Khalifa University, Doha P.O. Box 34110, Qatar.ORCID 0000-0003-1779-3150
Richard ThompsonQatar Biomedical Research Institute (QBRI), Hamad Bin Khalifa University (HBKU), Qatar Foundation (QF), Doha P.O. Box 34110, Qatar.ORCID 0000-0002-9554-550X
Essam M AbdelalimDiabetes Research Center, Qatar Biomedical Research Institute (QBRI), Hamad Bin Khalifa University (HBKU), Qatar Foundation (QF), Doha P.O. Box 34110, Qatar.ORCID 0000-0001-7764-6772
Tariq AhmedQatar Biomedical Research Institute (QBRI), Hamad Bin Khalifa University (HBKU), Qatar Foundation (QF), Doha P.O. Box 34110, Qatar.
Feride SevercanDepartment of Biophysics, Faculty of Medicine, Altinbas University, Bakirkoy, Istanbul 34218, Turkey.
Mohamed H M AliQatar Biomedical Research Institute (QBRI), Hamad Bin Khalifa University (HBKU), Qatar Foundation (QF), Doha P.O. Box 34110, Qatar.
Hamad bin Khalifa University · QAAltınbaş University · TRQatar University · QASuez Canal University · EG

Funding

Qatar National Research Fund 7-1648-3-420-4
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) can be defined as a disorder in the function of the brain after a bump, blow, or jolt to the head, or penetrating head injury. Mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) can cause devastating effects, such as the initiation of long-term neurodegeneration in brain tissue. In the current study, the effects of mTBI were investigated on rat brain regions; cortex (Co) and corpus callosum (CC) after 24 h (subacute trauma) by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) imaging and immunohistochemistry (IHC). IHC studies showed the formation of amyloid-β (Aβ) plaques in the cortex brain region of mTBI rats. Moreover, staining of myelin basic protein presented the shearing of axons in CC region in the same group of animals. According to FTIR imaging results, total protein and lipid content significantly decreased in both Co and CC regions in mTBI group compared to the control. Due to this significant decrease in both lipid and protein content, remarkable consistency in lipid/protein band ratio in mTBI and control group, was observed. Significant decrease in methyl content and a significant increase in olefinic content were observed in Co and CC regions of mTBI rat brain tissues. Classification amongst distinguishable groups was performed using principal component analysis (PCA) and hierarchical clustering (HCA). This study established the prospective of FTIR imaging for assessing biochemical changes due to mTBI with high sensitivity, precision and high-resolution.

Indexed as

biochemical analysis and immunohistochemistryfourier transform infraredtraumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID34356152
PMCPMC8307811
OpenAlexW3178436623

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.