Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34355872›Full record

Trial reportInternational forum of allergy & rhinology2022

Cryotherapy for treatment of chronic rhinitis: 3-month outcomes of a randomized, sham-controlled trial.

Anthony G Del Signore, Joshua B Greene, Joseph L Russell, David M Yen, Ellen M O'Malley, Rodney J Schlosser

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in International forum of allergy & rhinology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06350448 (Efficacy and Safety of Washed Microbiota Transplantation for Rhinitis), which is not on this map. Cited by 21 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06350448 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Efficacy and Safety of Washed Microbiota Transplantation for Rhinitis

TypeinterventionalSponsorThe Second Hospital of Nanjing Medical UniversityRan2024 to 2029Enrolled40ConditionsRhinitisArmsWashed Microbiota Transplantation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Depression and anxiety in empty nose syndrome: A systematic review and Meta-analysis.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Safety and efficacy of cryotherapy on chronic rhinitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2024
    Pooled it
  3. Cryoablation for the treatment of chronic rhinitis: a systematic review.Journal of otolaryngology - head & neck surgery = Le Journal d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et de chirurgie cervico-faciale · 2023
    Pooled it
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  16. Research Progress of Hydrogen on Chronic Nasal Inflammation.Journal of inflammation research · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Anthony G Del SignoreMount Sinai Hospital System, New York, NY.
Joshua B GreeneAscension St. Vincent Anderson, Anderson, IN.
Joseph L RussellNational Allergy & ENT, North Charleston, SC.
David M YenSpecialty Physician Associates, Bethlehem, PA.
Ellen M O'MalleyClinical Affairs, Stryker ENT, Plymouth, MN.
Rodney J SchlosserMedical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC.
Anderson University - Indiana · USBethlehem Area School District · USENT and Allergy · USMedical University of South Carolina · USMount Sinai Hospital · USStryker (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe purpose of this study was to test whether cryotherapy is superior to a sham procedure for reducing symptoms of chronic rhinitis.

methodsThis study was a prospective, multicenter, 1:1 randomized, sham-controlled, patient-blinded trial. The predetermined sample size was 61 participants per arm. Adults with moderate/severe symptoms of chronic rhinitis who were candidates for cryotherapy under local anesthesia were enrolled. Participants were required to have minimum reflective Total Nasal Symptom Scores (rTNSSs) of 4 for total, 2 for rhinorrhea, and 1 for nasal congestion. Follow-up visits occurred at 30 and 90 days postprocedure. Patient-reported outcome measures included the rTNSS, standardized Rhinoconjunctivitis Quality of Life Questionnaire [RQLQ(S)], and Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation (NOSE) questionnaires. Adverse events were also recorded. The primary endpoint was the comparison between the treatment and sham arms for the percentage of responders at 90 days. Responders were defined as participants with a 30% or greater reduction in rTNSS relative to baseline.

resultsTwelve US investigational centers enrolled 133 participants. The primary endpoint analysis included 127 participants (64 active, 63 sham) with 90-day results. The treatment arm was superior at the 90-day follow-up with 73.4% (47 of 64) responders compared with 36.5% (23 of 63) in the sham arm (p < 0.001). There were greater improvements in the rTNSS, RQLQ(S), and NOSE scores for the active arm over the sham arm at the 90-day follow-up (p < 0.001). One serious procedure-related adverse event of anxiety/panic attack was reported.

conclusionCryotherapy is superior to a sham procedure for improving chronic rhinitis symptoms and patient quality of life.

Indexed as

RhinitisAdultCryotherapyHumansProspective StudiesQuality of LifeTreatment Outcomechronic rhinitiscontrolled trialcryotherapyquality of liferandomizedsham-control

Identifiers

PMID34355872
PMCPMC9291981
OpenAlexW3187868649

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.