Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34355434›Full record

ReviewImmunology and cell biology2021

Neuroimmunology of cancer and associated symptomology.

Nicole N Scheff, Jami L Saloman

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Immunology and cell biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Factors associated with anxiety in colorectal cancer survivors: a scoping review.Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
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  11. Article
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  17. Distinct sleep disturbance and cognitive dysfunction profiles in oncology outpatients receiving chemotherapy.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2022
    Article
  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nicole N ScheffBiobehavioral Cancer Control Program UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, Center for Neuroscience, Pittsburgh Center for Pain Research, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5587-4990
Jami L SalomanBiobehavioral Cancer Control Program UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, Center for Neuroscience, Pittsburgh Center for Pain Research, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6093-6511
UPMC Hillman Cancer Center · US

Funding

Functional consequences of sensory neuronal invasion in oral cancer pain and carcinogenesisR00DE028019 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SCHEFF, NICOLE N · 2020 to 2022
$747k
NIDCR NIH HHS R00 DE028019NIH HHS R00DE028019
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Evolutionarily, the nervous system and immune cells have evolved to communicate with each other to control inflammation and host responses against injury. Recent findings in neuroimmune communication demonstrate that these mechanisms extend to cancer initiation and progression. Lymphoid structures and tumors, which are often associated with inflammatory infiltrate, are highly innervated by multiple nerve types (e.g. sympathetic, parasympathetic, sensory). Recent preclinical and clinical studies demonstrate that targeting the nervous system could be a therapeutic strategy to promote antitumor immunity while simultaneously reducing cancer-associated neurological symptoms, such as chronic pain, fatigue and cognitive impairment. Sympathetic nerve activity is associated with physiological or psychological stress, which can be induced by tumor development and cancer diagnosis. Targeting the stress response through suppression of sympathetic activity or activation of parasympathetic activity has been shown to drive activation of effector T cells and inhibition of myeloid-derived suppressor cells within the tumor. In addition, there is emerging evidence that sensory nerves may regulate tumor growth and metastasis by promoting or inhibiting immunosuppression in a tumor-type specific manner. Because neural effects are often tumor-type specific, further study is required to optimize clinical therapeutic strategies. This review examines the emerging evidence that neuroimmune communication can regulate antitumor immunity as well as contribute to development of cancer-related neurological symptoms.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsNeuroimmunomodulationHumansInflammationSympathetic Nervous SystemT-Lymphocytesmetastasisperipheral nervesproliferationtumor immunity

Identifiers

PMID34355434
PMCPMC9250294
OpenAlexW3187369614

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.