Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34355155›Full record

ArticleJHEP reports : innovation in hepatology2021

A dynamic association between myosteatosis and liver stiffness: Results from a prospective interventional study in obese patients.

Maxime Nachit, Nicolas Lanthier, Julie Rodriguez, Audrey M Neyrinck, Patrice D Cani, Laure B Bindels, Sophie Hiel, Barbara D Pachikian, Pierre Trefois, Jean-Paul Thissen and 1 more

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JHEP reports : innovation in hepatology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03852069 nacompletednot on this map

Impact of a Diet Rich in Inulin-type Fructans Combined With Inulin Supplementation on Gut Microbiota Composition and Metabolic Parameters in Obese Patients

TypeinterventionalSponsorCliniques universitaires Saint-Luc- Université Catholique de LouvainRan2016 to 2018Enrolled106ConditionsObesityArmsInulin, Placebo
NCT06514300 unknown statusnot on this map

MYO-SLD : a Prospective Study to Determine the Phenotype of Muscle Fat Accumulation in a Cohort of Patients With SLD as to Confirm the Association Between Muscle Composition and Texture and the Phenotype of Liver Disease

TypeobservationalSponsorCliniques universitaires Saint-Luc- Université Catholique de LouvainRan2020 to 2024Enrolled100ConditionsAlcohol-related Liver Disease, Metabolic Dysfunction Associated Steatotic Liver Disease, Steatotic Liver Disease of Mixed Origin (MetALD), Steatotic Liver Diseases
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Quantitative Assessment of Body Composition in Cirrhosis.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Maxime NachitLaboratory of Hepato-Gastroenterology, Institut de Recherche Expérimentale et Clinique, UCLouvain, Université catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium.
Nicolas LanthierLaboratory of Hepato-Gastroenterology, Institut de Recherche Expérimentale et Clinique, UCLouvain, Université catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium.
Julie RodriguezMetabolism and Nutrition Research Group, Louvain Drug Research Institute, UCLouvain, Université catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium.
Audrey M NeyrinckMetabolism and Nutrition Research Group, Louvain Drug Research Institute, UCLouvain, Université catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium.
Patrice D CaniMetabolism and Nutrition Research Group, Louvain Drug Research Institute, UCLouvain, Université catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium.
Laure B BindelsMetabolism and Nutrition Research Group, Louvain Drug Research Institute, UCLouvain, Université catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium.
Sophie HielMetabolism and Nutrition Research Group, Louvain Drug Research Institute, UCLouvain, Université catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium.
Barbara D PachikianCentre d'Investigation Clinique en Nutrition, UCLouvain, Université catholique de Louvain, Louvain-La-Neuve, Belgium.
Pierre TrefoisMedical Imaging Department, Cliniques universitaires St-Luc, UCLouvain, Université catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium.
Jean-Paul ThissenPole of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Nutrition, Institut de Recherche Expérimentale et Clinique, UCLouvain, Université catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium.
Nathalie M DelzenneMetabolism and Nutrition Research Group, Louvain Drug Research Institute, UCLouvain, Université catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium.
UCLouvain · BECliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc · BEKU Leuven · BEWalloon Excellence in Lifesciences and Biotechnology · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsRetrospective cross-sectional studies linked sarcopenia and myosteatosis with metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD). Here, we wanted to clarify the dynamic relationship between sarcopenia, myosteatosis, and MAFLD.

methodsA cohort of 48 obese patients was randomised for a dietary intervention consisting of 16 g/day of inulin (prebiotic) or maltodextrin (placebo) supplementation. Before and after the intervention, we evaluated liver steatosis and stiffness with transient elastography (TE); we assessed skeletal muscle index (SMI) and skeletal muscle fat index (SMFI) (a surrogate for absolute fat content in muscle) using computed tomography (CT) and bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA).

resultsAt baseline, sarcopenia was uncommon in patients with MAFLD (4/48, 8.3%). SMFI was higher in patients with high liver stiffness than in those with low liver stiffness (640.6 ± 114.3 cm

conclusionsMyosteatosis, but not sarcopenia, is strongly and independently associated with liver stiffness in obese patients with MAFLD. After intervention, patients in which the degree of myosteatosis decreased reduced their liver stiffness, irrespective of body weight loss or prebiotic treatment. The potential contribution of myosteatosis to liver disease progression should be investigated. CLINICAL TRIALS REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT03852069. LAY SUMMARY: The fat content in skeletal muscles (or myosteatosis) is strongly associated with liver stiffness in obese patients with MAFLD. After a dietary intervention, patients in which the degree of myosteatosis decreased also reduced their liver stiffness. The potential contribution of myosteatosis to liver disease progression should be investigated.

Indexed as

ALM, appendicular lean massALT, alanine aminotransferaseAST, aspartate aminotransferaseBIA, bioelectrical impedance analysisBMI, body mass indexCAP, controlled attenuation parameterCT, computed tomographyCTDIvol, volume CT dose indexCT scanDEXA, dual-energy X-ray absorptiometryDLP, dose–length productFFM, fat-free massHbA1c, haemoglobin A1cHT, hypertensionHU, Hounsfield unitITF, inulin-type fructansL3, third lumbar levelLiverM0, baselineM3, end of the 3-month interventionMAFLD, metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver diseaseMAFL, metabolic associated fatty liverMRI, magnetic resonance imagingMuscle fatMyosteatosisNASH, non-alcoholic steatohepatitisPMI, psoas muscle indexSarcopeniaSMDpsoas, psoas muscle densitySMD, skeletal muscle densitySMFIpsoas, psoas fat indexSMFI, skeletal muscle fat indexSMIbw, SMI scaled on body weightSMIht2, SMI scaled on height squaredSMI, skeletal muscle indexTE, transient elastographyγGT, γ-glutamyl transferase

Identifiers

PMID34355155
PMCPMC8321935
OpenAlexW3169250606

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.