Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34354747›Full record

ArticleGastroenterology research and practice2021

Evaluation of the Prognostic Value of Red Cell Distribution Width to Total Serum Calcium Ratio in Patients with Acute Pancreatitis.

Tian-Yong Han, Tao Cheng, Bo-Fu Liu, Ya-Rong He, Pan Pan, Wen-Tao Yang, Qiang-Lai, Yu Cao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastroenterology research and practice, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tian-Yong HanEmergency Department, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Laboratory of Emergency Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Disaster Medical Center, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6484-5569
Tao ChengEmergency Department, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Laboratory of Emergency Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Disaster Medical Center, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7861-7922
Bo-Fu LiuEmergency Department, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Laboratory of Emergency Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Disaster Medical Center, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Ya-Rong HeEmergency Department, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Laboratory of Emergency Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Disaster Medical Center, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Pan PanEmergency Department, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Laboratory of Emergency Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Disaster Medical Center, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Wen-Tao YangEmergency Department, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Laboratory of Emergency Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Disaster Medical Center, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Qiang-LaiEmergency Department, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Laboratory of Emergency Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Disaster Medical Center, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Yu CaoEmergency Department, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Laboratory of Emergency Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Disaster Medical Center, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4715-7331
Sichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAcute pancreatitis (AP) is a sudden inflammatory process in the pancreas with variable involvement of nearby organs or other organ systems, and it is a common cause for hospitalization of gastrointestinal origin. Early prediction of the prognosis of patients with AP is important to help physicians triage the patients and decrease mortality. Red cell distribution width (RDW) and total serum calcium (TSC) have been reported to be useful predictors of the severity of AP, but if these parameters are associated with the prognosis of AP is unknown. The objective of the study was to evaluate whether RDW/TSC can be used to predict the prognosis of patients with AP at an early stage.

methodsWe retrospectively enrolled AP patients admitted to the emergency department of West China Hospital of Sichuan University from January 1, 2016, to June 30, 2016. According to the prognosis, AP patients were divided into ICU group and non-ICU group, surgery group and nonsurgery group, and hospital survival group and hospital death group. Demographic information and clinical and laboratory parameters of all enrolled patients after being admitted to ED were compared between the groups. The receiver operator characteristic (ROC) curves were used to evaluate the prognostic values of RDW, TSC, and RDW/TSC in patients with AP.

resultsA total of 666 AP patients were enrolled in this study, with an average age of 47.99 ± 14.11 years, including 633 patients who survived to discharge and 33 patients who died during hospitalization. The areas under the curve (AUC) of RDW and RDW/TSC predict that patients need to be admitted to ICU (0.773 vs. 0.824 vs. 0.723), patients need surgery treatment (0.744 vs. 0.768 vs. 0.690), and patients survived to hospital discharge (0.809 vs. 0.855 vs. 0.780) were greater than that of TSC, with RDW/TSC being the greatest.

conclusionsRDW/TSC may be a new method to identify the AP patients who need to be transferred to the ICU, accompanying complications which need surgery treatment, or may be died in hospital at an early stage, and we should pay more attention to RDW/TSC in patients with AP, for they may have a worse prognosis.

Identifiers

PMID34354747
PMCPMC8331275
OpenAlexW3183341197

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.