Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34354553›Full record

ArticleContrast media & molecular imaging2021

Deep Learning on MRI Images for Diagnosis of Lung Cancer Spinal Bone Metastasis.

Xiaojie Fan, Xiaoyu Zhang, Zibo Zhang, Yifang Jiang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Contrast media & molecular imaging, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Xiaojie FanDepartment of Orthopedics, Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050011, Hebei, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8401-2735
Xiaoyu ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics, Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050011, Hebei, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9671-3803
Zibo ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics, Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050011, Hebei, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2021-7245
Yifang JiangDepartment of Respiratory, Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050011, Hebei, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8144-9373

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This paper aimed to explore the adoption of deep learning algorithms in lung cancer spinal bone metastasis diagnosis. Comprehensive analysis was carried out with the aid of AdaBoost algorithm and Chan-Vese (CV) algorithm. 87 patients with lung cancer spinal bone metastasis were taken as research subjects, and comprehensive evaluation was made in terms of preliminary classification of images, segmentation results, Dice index, and Jaccard coefficient. After the case of misjudgment on whether there was hot spot was excluded, the initial classification accuracy of the AdaBoost algorithm can reach 96.55%. True positive rate (TPR) was 2.3%, and false negative rate (FNR) was 1.15%. 45 MRI images with hot spots were utilized as test set to detect the segmentation accuracy of CV, maximum between-cluster variance method (OTSU), and region growing algorithm. The results showed that the Dice index and Jaccard coefficient of the CV algorithm were 0.8591 and 0.8002, respectively, which were considerably superior to OTSU (0.6125 and 0.5541) and region growing algorithm (0.7293 and 0.6598). In summary, the AdaBoost algorithm was adopted for image preliminary classification, and CV algorithm for image segmentation was ideal for the diagnosis of lung cancer spinal bone metastasis and it was worthy of clinical promotion.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsDeep LearningAdultAgedBone NeoplasmsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedLung NeoplasmsMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisSpinal Neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID34354553
PMCPMC8294999

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.