Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34354371›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of general medicine2021

Prevalence and Risk Factor Analysis of Constipation After Thoracolumbar Vertebral Compression Fractures.

Heng Yin, Gaoxiang Wang, Jianwei Wang, Yong Ma, Mao Wu, Songming Qiu, Qiuju Su

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of general medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Long-term impact of gastrointestinal risk stratification management on perioperative digestive complications in elderly osteoporotic vertebral fracture patients: a 10-year interrupted time series study.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Heng Yin *Department of Orthopedics Wuxi Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Wuxi, 214071, People's Republic of China.
Gaoxiang Wang *Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210023, People's Republic of China.
Jianwei WangDepartment of Orthopedics Wuxi Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Wuxi, 214071, People's Republic of China.
Yong MaNanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210023, People's Republic of China.
Mao WuDepartment of Orthopedics Wuxi Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Wuxi, 214071, People's Republic of China.
Songming QiuNanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210023, People's Republic of China.
Qiuju SuDepartment of Rehabilitation & Acupuncture, Wuxi People's Hospital Affiliated Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, 214023, People's Republic of China.
Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine · CNWuxi People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo analyze the prevalence and risk factors of constipation after thoracolumbar vertebral compression fractures (TVCFs).

methodsThis retrospective study reviews the records of patients hospitalized between January 1, 2017 and December 31, 2018 with TVCFs. A total of 117 patient's records are included (n = 117). Univariate and multivariate analysis using the logistic regression method are carried out to identify the prevalence and potential risk factors for constipation after TVCF, including gender, age, number of fractured vertebrae, major segment of vertebral fracture, degree of compression, use of painkillers, diabetes, and the intervention of Zengyechengqi decoction.

resultsAmong the 117 patients with TVCFs that were included in this study, 83 (70.9%) patients developed constipation. Univariate analysis showed that the factors of degree of vertebral compression and the preintervention of Zengyechengqi decoction had statistically significant effects on the incidence of constipation after TVCF (P < 0.05), indicating that they might contribute to the incidence of constipation after TVCF. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that degree of vertebral compression was a risk factor (P < 0.05), while preintervention of Zengyechengqi decoction was a protective factor (P < 0.05), for constipation after TVCF.

conclusionPatients with vertebral fractures featuring a higher degree of compression may have a higher risk of constipation. Preintervention of Zengyechengqi decoction can reduce the incidence of constipation after TVCF.

Indexed as

constipationdegree of vertebral compressionrisk factorsthoracolumbar vertebral compression fracturesZengyechengqi decoction

Identifiers

PMID34354371
PMCPMC8331197
OpenAlexW3186018061

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.