Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34354204›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Exploring grip strength as a predictor of depression in middle-aged and older adults.

Adilson Marques, Duarte Henriques-Neto, Miguel Peralta, Priscila Marconcin, Élvio R Gouveia, Gerson Ferrari, João Martins, Andreas Ihle

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Adilson MarquesCIPER, Faculty of Human Kinetics, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.
Duarte Henriques-NetoCIPER, Faculty of Human Kinetics, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.
Miguel PeraltaCIPER, Faculty of Human Kinetics, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.
Priscila MarconcinFaculty of Human Kinetics, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal. priscilamarconcin@fmh.ulisboa.pt.
Élvio R GouveiaDepartment of Physical Education and Sport, University of Madeira, Funchal, Portugal.
Gerson FerrariLaboratorio de Ciencias de la Actividad Física, el Deporte y la Salud, Facultad de Ciencias Médicas, Universidad de Santiago de Chile, USACH, Santiago, Chile.
João MartinsCIPER, Faculty of Human Kinetics, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.
Andreas IhleDepartment of Psychology, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
University of Lisbon · PTFORS – Swiss Centre of Expertise in the Social Sciences · CHUniversidad de Santiago de Chile · CLUniversidade da Madeira · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Grip strength (GS) is an indicator of health and vulnerability and inversely associated with depressive symptoms. The aim of this study was to explore GS discrimination capacity for depression; and possible GS cut-off values for depression by sex and age group. Data from 2011 and 2015 on 20,598 (10,416 women) middle-aged and older adults from 14 European countries was analysed. GS was assessed by dynamometer, and depressive symptoms using the EURO-D scale. GS cut-off values for depression were calculated and logistic regression models were used to quantify the odds of having depression in 2011 and in 2015 according to being bellow or above the cut-off value. GS had a weak discriminant capacity for depression, with the area under the curve varying between 0.54 and 0.60 (p < 0.001). Sensitivity varied between 0.57 and 0.74; specificity varied between 0.46 and 0.66. GS cut-off values for discriminating depression were 43.5 kg for men and 29.5 kg for women aged 50-64 years, 39.5 kg for men and 22.5 kg for women aged ≥ 65 years. Having GS above the cut-off represents significant lower odds of depression in 2011 and 4 years later, in 2015. Healthcare practitioners and epidemiologic researchers may consider the low GS cut-off values to screen for potential depression risk. However, due to its weak discriminant values these cut-offs should not be used to identify depression.

Indexed as

AgedArea Under CurveCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionDepressive DisorderEuropeFemaleGeriatric AssessmentHand StrengthHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisReference ValuesSensitivity and Specificity

Identifiers

PMID34354204
PMCPMC8342600
OpenAlexW3191387553

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.