Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34353794›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2021

CLARIFY 2021: explanation and elaboration of the Delphi-based guidelines for the reporting of yoga research.

Steffany Moonaz, Daryl Nault, Holger Cramer, Lesley Ward

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06228573 (Combining Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation and Yoga for Improved Pain Management for Knee Osteoarthritis), which is not on this map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
16.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06228573 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Combining Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation and Yoga for Improved Pain Management for Knee Osteoarthritis: A Pilot and Feasibility Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorMcMaster UniversityRan2024 to 2026Enrolled68ConditionsKnee OsteoarthritisArmsYoga
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The impact of a co-created yoga program for women diagnosed with gynecologic cancer on patient-reported outcomes: a series N-of-1 trial.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
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  15. Biofield Therapies: Guidelines for Reporting Clinical Trials.Journal of integrative and complementary medicine · 2024
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  19. A Rapid Review Exploring the Role of Yoga in Healing Psychological Trauma.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Steffany MoonazDepartment of Integrative Health Research, Maryland University of Integrative Health, Laurel, Maryland, USA smoonaz@muih.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-3143-1631
Daryl NaultDepartment of Integrative Health Research, Maryland University of Integrative Health, Laurel, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7441-9256
Holger CramerDepartment of Internal and Integrative Medicine, Evang, Kliniken Essen-Mitte, Faculty of Medicine, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3640-8046
Lesley WardDepartment of Sport, Exercise & Rehabilitation, Northumbria University, Newcastle Upon Tyne, Northumberland, UK.
Maryland University of Integrative Health · USKliniken Essen-Mitte · DENorthumbria University · GB

Funding

Cochrane Complementary Medicine Field: Resource for ResearchR24AT001293 · NCCIH · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI BERMAN, BRIAN M, WIELAND, LISA SUSAN · 2003 to 2022
$9.4M
NCCIH NIH HHS R24 AT001293
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundReporting of yoga research often lacks the detail required for clinical application, study replication, summary research and comparative effectiveness studies.

methodsTo improve the transparency of reporting yoga interventions, and building on the development of previous reporting guidelines, a group of international yoga research stakeholders developed the consensus-based CheckList stAndardising the Reporting of Interventions For Yoga (CLARIFY) guidelines.

resultsThe 21-item CLARIFY checklist outlines the minimum details considered necessary for high-quality reporting of yoga research. This paper provides a detailed explanation of each of the 21 items of the CLARIFY checklist, together with model examples of how to integrate each item into publications of yoga research. The CLARIFY guideline serves as an extension for existing research reporting guidelines, and is flexible for use across all study designs.

conclusionWe strongly encourage the uptake of these reporting guidelines by researchers and journals, to facilitate improvements in the transparency and utility of yoga research.

Indexed as

YogaChecklistConsensusDelphi TechniqueHumansResearch DesignResearch Reportclinical trialscomplementary medicineprotocols & guidelines

Identifiers

PMID34353794
PMCPMC8344321
OpenAlexW3192520822

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.