Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34353311›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2021

The radiological outcome in lumbar interbody fusion among rheumatoid arthritis patients: a 20-year retrospective study.

Kuan-Kai Tung, Yun-Che Wu, Kun-Hui Chen, Chien-Chou Pan, Wen-Xian Lu, Ning-Chien Chin, Cheng-Min Shih, Fang-Wei Hsu, Cheng-Hung Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Kuan-Kai Tung *Department of Orthopedics, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7378-4211
Yun-Che Wu *Department of Orthopedics, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Kun-Hui ChenDepartment of Orthopedics, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Chien-Chou PanDepartment of Orthopedics, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Wen-Xian LuDepartment of Orthopedics, Feng Yuan Hospital Ministry of Health and Welfare, Taichung, Taiwan.
Ning-Chien ChinDepartment of Orthopedics, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Cheng-Min ShihDepartment of Orthopedics, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Fang-Wei HsuDepartment of Orthopedics, Kuang Tien General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Cheng-Hung LeeDepartment of Orthopedics, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan. 298f@vghtc.gov.tw.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundClinical outcomes amongst Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) patients have shown satisfactory results being reported after lumbar surgery. The increased adoption of the interbody fusion technique has been due to a high fusion rate and less invasive procedures. However, the radiographic outcome for RA patients after receiving interbody fusion has scarcely been addressed in the available literature.

methodsPatients receiving interbody fusion including ALIF, OLIF, and TLIF were examined for implant cage motion and fusion status at two-year follow-up. Parameters for the index correction level including ADH, PDH, WI, SL, FW, and FH were measured and compared at pre-OP, post-OP, and two-year follow-up.

resultsWe enrolled 64 RA patients at 104 levels (mean 64.0 years old, 85.9% female) received lumbar interbody fusion. There were substantial improvement in ADH, PDH, WI, SL, FW, and FH after surgery, with both ADH and PDH having significantly dropped at two-year follow up. The OLIF group suffered from a higher subsidence rate with no significant difference in fusion rate when compared to TLIF. The fusion rate and subsidence rate for all RA patients was 90.4 and 28.8%, respectively.

conclusionsWe revealed the radiographic outcomes of lumbar interbody fusions towards symptomatic lumbar disease in RA patients with good fusion outcome despite the relative high subsidence rate amongst the OLIF group. Those responsible for intra-operative endplate management should be more cautious to avoid post-OP cage subsidence.

Indexed as

Arthritis, RheumatoidSpinal FusionFemaleHumansLumbar VertebraeMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeALIFOLIFRARadiographic outcomeShort lumbar spinal fusionTLIF

Identifiers

PMID34353311
PMCPMC8344185

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.