Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34353308›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2021

Tobacco treatment clinics in urban public housing: feasibility and outcomes of a hands-on tobacco dependence service in the community.

Panagis Galiatsatos, Alexandria Soybel, Mandeep Jassal, Sergio Axel Perez Cruz, Caroline Spartin, Katie Shaw, Jodi Cunningham, Norma Fox Kanarek

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Panagis GaliatsatosDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA. panagis@jhmi.edu.
Alexandria SoybelMedicine for the Greater Good, Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Mandeep JassalDivision of Pediatric Pulmonary, Department of Pediatrics, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Sergio Axel Perez CruzMedicine for the Greater Good, Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Caroline SpartinMedicine for the Greater Good, Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Katie ShawDepartment of Urban Residency, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Jodi CunninghamThe Community Builders, Inc, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Norma Fox KanarekEnvironmental Health and Engineering, Johns Hopkins School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs a further extension of smoke-free laws in indoor public places and workplaces, the Department of Housing and Urban Development's declaration to propose a regulation that would make housing units smoke-free was inevitable. Of note is the challenge this regulation poses to current tenants of housing units who are active smokers. We aimed to assess the efficacy of a tobacco treatment clinic in public housing. The utilization of the clinic by tenants and tenants' respective outcomes regarding smoking status were used to determine the intervention's effectiveness.

methodsTobacco treatment clinics were held in two urban-based housing units for 1-year. The clinics provided on-site motivational interviewing and prescriptions for pharmacological agents if warranted. Outcomes collected include the tenants' clinic attendance and 3- and 6-month self-reported smoking status.

resultsTwenty-nine tobacco treatment clinic sessions were implemented, recruiting 47 tenants to participate in smoking cessation. The mean age of the cohort was 53 ± 12.3 years old. Of the 47 tenants who participated, 21 (44.7%) attended three or more clinic sessions. At the 3-month mark, five (10.6%) tenants were identified to have quit smoking; at 6-months, 13 (27.7%) tenants had quit smoking. All 13 of the tenants who quit smoking at the end of 6-months attended three or more sessions.

conclusionAn on-site tobacco treatment clinic to provide strategies on smoking cessation was feasible. Efforts are warranted to ensure more frequent follow-ups for tenants aiming to quit smoking. While further resources should be allocated to help tenants comply with smoke-free housing units' regulations, we believe an on-site tobacco treatment clinic is impactful.

Indexed as

Smoking CessationTobacco Smoke PollutionTobacco Use DisorderAdultAgedFeasibility StudiesHousingHumansMiddle AgedNicotianaPublic HousingTobacco Smoke PollutionCommunity engagementPopulation healthTobacco policies

Identifiers

PMID34353308
PMCPMC8344144

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.