Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34353300›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2021

The effect of marital and insurance status on the survival of elderly patients with stage M1b colon cancer: a SEER-based study.

Chenghui Zhou, Yiwei Zhang, Xi Hu, Min Fang, Shuai Xiao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Marital status as an independent prognostic factor for survival in women with vaginal cancer: evidence from the SEER database analysis.European journal of cancer prevention : the official journal of the European Cancer Prevention Organisation (ECP) · 2025
    Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. [Socioeconomic status and cecal adenocarcinoma mortality risk: an American population-based analysis].Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Chenghui ZhouDepartment of general surgery, Xiangya Hospital Central South University, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Yiwei ZhangInstitute of Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South, Hengyang, China.
Xi HuDepartment of general surgery, Xiangya Hospital Central South University, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Min FangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, China. 864177667@qq.com.
Shuai XiaoInstitute of Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South, Hengyang, China. xiaoshuai1982@hotmail.com.
University of South China · CNXiangya Hospital Central South University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundColon cancer is largely implicated in elderly patients (age ≥ 60 years). The prognosis of patients diagnosed with the M1b stage is vastly poor. Marital and insurance status has been considered important prognostic factors in various cancer types. However, how these factors influence elderly patients with stage M1b colon cancer remains to be explored. This study aims to uncover the role of marital and insurance status in the survival of elderly patients with stage M1b colon cancer.

methodsWe retrieved data for patients diagnosed with stage M1b colon cancer between 2010 and 2016 from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database. Our analysis of the clinicopathological features, overall survival (OS), and cancer-specific survival (CSS) was based on the marital and insurance status, respectively.

resultsIn sum, 5709 stage M1b colon cancer patients with complete information from SEER were enrolled for analysis. The OS and CSS of the Non-married group were poorer compared to that of the Married group. The OS and CSS of the Uninsured group were poorer than both of the Insured group and Medicaid group. However, OS was comparable between Uninsured group and Medicaid groups. The findings allude that marital and insurance status potentially impact the long-term survival of elderly patients with M1b colon cancer. The subgroup survival analyses revealed the lowest risk for death among the Insured Married group based on the comparison of the OS and CSS across all other groups. Moreover, Univariate and multivariate analyses revealed race, marital status, surgery, and chemotherapy as independent predictors for OS, whereas insurance status, surgery,and chemotherapy were independent predictors for CSS in elderly patients with M1b colon cancer.

conclusionThe marital and insurance status greatly impact the survival of elderly patients with M1b colon cancer. Therefore, it is imperative to provide more support to this vulnerable patient group who are lonely and uninsured, particularly in the psychological and health insurance aspect.

Indexed as

Insurance CoverageMarital StatusAge FactorsColonic NeoplasmsCombined Modality TherapyDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansInsurance, HealthMaleNeoplasm StagingPrognosisSEER ProgramSurvival AnalysisCancer-specific survivalColon cancerInsurance status, overall survivalMarital status

Identifiers

PMID34353300
PMCPMC8340368
OpenAlexW3190168212

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.