ArticleHealth & place2021
Emerging political and demographic divides: State politics, welfare generosity, and adult mortality in U.S. states 1977-2017.
Article in Health & place, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed.
- US State Policy Index for Population Health Analyses.The Milbank quarterly · 2026Article
- National associations between pandemic electronic benefit transfer (P-EBT) implementation practices and state characteristics.Frontiers in public health · 2026Article
- Does the southern health disadvantage extend to accelerated biological aging: evidence from the health and retirement study.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2025Article
- Disparate benefits of higher childhood socioeconomic status on cognition in young adulthood by intersectional social positions.Advances in life course research · 2024Article
- Political Ideology Direction of Policy Agendas and Maternal Mortality Outcomes in the U.S., 1915-2007.Maternal and child health journal · 2024Article
- Electoral Democracy and Working-Age Mortality.The Milbank quarterly · 2023Article
- Paid sick leave policy impacts on health and care utilization in the United States: why policy design matters.Journal of public health policy · 2022Article
- From convergence to divergence: Lifespan variation in US states, 1959-2017.SSM - population health · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Geographic disparities in adult mortality within the US have grown over the past several decades, but the reasons for these trends remain unclear. In this article, we examine trends in adult mortality (ages 55+) across US states from 1977 to 2017, paying close attention to the shifting geographic pattern of high- and low-mortality states. We find that states in the South tended to fall behind the rest of the country in the 1970s and 1980s, while states in the Great Plains and Mountain West tended to fall behind in the 1990s, 2000s, and 2010s. In contrast, states on the East and West Coasts have tended to see considerable improvement in mortality. We consider the role of state-level per-capita spending on public welfare programs in the mortality experience of states between 1977 and 2017. We use fixed effects models to show that greater state welfare generosity predicts greater yearly reductions in mortality. State shifts toward more generous welfare spending regimes may contribute to significant geographic divergences in adult mortality in the United States.
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