Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34352105›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA2021

Misalignment between COVID-19 hotspots and clinical trial sites.

Lauren Franks, Hao Liu, Mitchell S V Elkind, Muredach P Reilly, Chunhua Weng, Shing M Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Uncovering key clinical trial features influencing recruitment.Journal of clinical and translational science · 2023
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lauren FranksDepartment of Biostatistics, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
Hao LiuDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
Mitchell S V ElkindDepartment of Neurology, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
Muredach P ReillyDepartment of Neurology, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
Chunhua WengDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
Shing M LeeDepartment of Biostatistics, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.

Funding

Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR001873 · NCATS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI REILLY, MUREDACH P · 2016 to 2025
$99.0M
Bridging the Semantic Gap Between Research Eligibility Criteria and Clinical DataR01LM009886 · NLM · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI WENG, CHUNHUA · 2009 to 2020
$5.3M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001873NIH HHS UL1TR001873NLM NIH HHS R01 LM009886NLM NIH HHS R01LM009886
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hundreds of interventional clinical trials have been launched in the United States to identify effective treatment strategies for combating the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. However, to date, only a small fraction of these trials have completed enrollment, delaying the scientific investigation of COVID-19 and its treatment options. This study presents novel metrics to examine the geographic alignment between COVID-19 hotspots and interventional clinical trial sites and evaluate trial access over time during the evolving pandemic. Using temporal COVID-19 case data from USAFacts.org and trial data from ClinicalTrials.gov, U.S. counties were categorized based on their numbers of cases and trials. Our analysis suggests that alignment and access have worsened as the pandemic shifted over time. We recommend strategies and metrics to evaluate the alignment between cases and trials. Future studies are warranted to investigate the impact of the misalignment of cases and clinical trial sites on clinical trial recruitment.

Indexed as

COVID-19Clinical Trials as TopicHumansPandemicsSARS-CoV-2Treatment OutcomeUnited Statesclinicalclinical research informaticsclinical trial site locationCOVID-19trial recruitment

Identifiers

PMID34352105
PMCPMC8385938

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.