Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34351433›Full record

ArticleDer Anaesthesist2022

[Practice of pharmaceutical thrombosis prophylaxis and anticoagulation in patients with sepsis and pre-existing anticoagulation or heparin-induced type II thrombocytopenia-Results of a nationwide survey in German intensive care units].

Thomas Schmoch, Thorsten Brenner, Andrea Becker-Pennrich, Ludwig Christian Hinske, Markus A Weigand, Josef Briegel, Patrick Möhnle, SepNet Study Group

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Der Anaesthesist, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. [Guideline-conform treatment of sepsis].Die Anaesthesiologie · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Thomas SchmochKlinik für Anästhesiologie, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Deutschland. thomas.schmoch@uk-essen.de.
Thorsten BrennerKlinik für Anästhesiologie und Intensivmedizin, Universitätsklinikum Essen, Hufelandstr. 55, 45147, Essen, Deutschland.
Andrea Becker-PennrichKlinik für Anästhesiologie und Abteilung für Transfusionsmedizin, Zelltherapeutika und Hämostaseologie (ATMZH), LMU Klinikum München, München, Deutschland.
Ludwig Christian HinskeKlinik für Anästhesiologie und Abteilung für Transfusionsmedizin, Zelltherapeutika und Hämostaseologie (ATMZH), LMU Klinikum München, München, Deutschland.
Markus A WeigandKlinik für Anästhesiologie, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Deutschland.
Josef BriegelKlinik für Anästhesiologie und Abteilung für Transfusionsmedizin, Zelltherapeutika und Hämostaseologie (ATMZH), LMU Klinikum München, München, Deutschland.
Patrick MöhnleKlinik für Anästhesiologie und Abteilung für Transfusionsmedizin, Zelltherapeutika und Hämostaseologie (ATMZH), LMU Klinikum München, München, Deutschland.
SepNet Study Group
LMU Klinikum · DEUniversity Hospital Heidelberg · DEEssen University Hospital · DELudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA pre-existing anticoagulation treatment and predisposing diseases for thromboembolic events represent common problems in patients with sepsis or septic shock; however, these conditions are not addressed in current national guidelines for sepsis and septic shock. One of the aims of this nationwide survey in Germany was therefore to determine how intensive care physicians deal with these problems.

methodsFrom October 2019 to May 2020, we conducted a nationwide survey among German medical directors of intensive care units (ICU) addressing anticoagulation and drug-based prophylaxis of venous thromboembolism (VTE) in patients with sepsis and sepsis-induced coagulopathy. One focus was the procedure for patients with a pre-existing anticoagulation treatment or a previously known heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT) type 2 (acute symptomatic vs. dating back years).

resultsIn most of the participating ICUs pre-existing anticoagulation is largely continued with low molecular weight heparin preparations or unfractionated heparin. In patients with pre-existing HIT type 2 both acute symptomatic and dating back years, argatroban represents the drug of choice. There is a high degree of variability in the definition of the target values, usually being well above the range for pure VTE prophylaxis.

conclusionData on the continuation of anticoagulation beyond VTE prophylaxis with a subsequently increased risk of bleeding in patients with sepsis and septic shock is limited and treatment decisions are in many cases subject to individual consideration by the practitioner. The results of our survey imply the need for a systematic work-up of this topic in order to support daily practice in many ICUs with the required evidence.

Indexed as

SepsisShock, SepticThrombocytopeniaThrombosisVenous ThromboembolismAnticoagulantsHeparinHumansIntensive Care UnitsPharmaceutical PreparationsAnticoagulantsHeparinPharmaceutical PreparationsAtrial fibrillationIntensive care medicineLow molecular weight heparinSeptic shockThromboembolic complications

Identifiers

PMID34351433
PMCPMC8340811
OpenAlexW3188924553

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.