Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34349866›Full record

ArticleCardiology research2021

Trial of Oral Diuretics Prior to Discharge Is Not Associated With Improved Outcomes in Decompensated Heart Failure.

Adeba Mohammad, Shuktika Nandkeolyar, Dennis Grewal, Antoine Sakr, Ahmed Seliem, Liset Stoletniy, Dmitry Abramov

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiology research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Adeba MohammadDepartment of Internal Medicine, Loma Linda University Health, 11234 Anderson St, Loma Linda, CA 92354, USA.
Shuktika NandkeolyarDepartment of Cardiology, Loma Linda University Health, 11234 Anderson St, Loma Linda, CA 92354, USA.
Dennis GrewalDepartment of Cardiology, Loma Linda University Health, 11234 Anderson St, Loma Linda, CA 92354, USA.
Antoine SakrDepartment of Cardiology, Loma Linda University Health, 11234 Anderson St, Loma Linda, CA 92354, USA.
Ahmed SeliemDepartment of Cardiology, Loma Linda University Health, 11234 Anderson St, Loma Linda, CA 92354, USA.
Liset StoletniyDepartment of Cardiology, Loma Linda University Health, 11234 Anderson St, Loma Linda, CA 92354, USA.
Dmitry AbramovDepartment of Cardiology, Loma Linda University Health, 11234 Anderson St, Loma Linda, CA 92354, USA.
Loma Linda University · USLoma Linda University Health Care · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCurrent heart failure guidelines recommend transition of intravenous (IV) diuretics to oral > 24 h prior to hospital discharge. The aim of this study was to determine whether transition to oral diuretics prior to discharge in patients hospitalized with decompensated systolic heart failure (SHF) was associated with improved 30-day events.

methodsThis was a retrospective cohort study, in which adults admitted to the Loma Linda Medical Center for 3 - 14 days with a primary discharge diagnosis of acute on chronic SHF were included. Mortality data were obtained from the National Death Index, while readmission only to our facility was included. The

resultsA total of 314 patients were studied. Patients who were managed with guideline-recommended trial of oral diuretics, and patients who continued to receive IV diuretics on the last full hospital day were overall similar in baseline characteristics. Patients who received oral diuretics on the day prior to discharge had longer length of stay, less weight loss, were discharged on lower diuretic doses (all P < 0.05), and had similar outcomes of 30-day readmission and 30-day hospitalization-free survival.

conclusionsThe transition to oral diuretics prior to discharge in patients with decompensated SHF was not associated with improved 30-day outcomes. These results require validation in prospective trials but suggest that guideline recommendations regarding transitioning to oral diuretics prior to discharge may deserve re-evaluation.

Indexed as

DiureticsHeart failureHospitalizationReadmissions

Identifiers

PMID34349866
PMCPMC8297044
OpenAlexW3180004349

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.